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Question

The Karnataka government has recently received the approval for purchase of electric vehicles from the Department of Heavy Industries of the Union Government under which scheme?

This question was previously asked in
RRB ALP 2018 CBT 2 Fitter Question Paper (21-Jan-2019) (Shift 3)
The correct answer is

FAME India subsidised

Karnataka Electric Vehicle Purchase and Government Scheme

The question asks about the specific government scheme under which the Karnataka government received approval from the Department of Heavy Industries for purchasing electric vehicles.

Understanding Government Initiatives for Electric Mobility

Governments worldwide, including in India, are promoting electric vehicles (EVs) to reduce pollution, decrease reliance on fossil fuels, and boost the domestic auto industry. Various schemes and subsidies are launched to encourage the adoption of EVs by individuals, businesses, and government bodies.

Analyzing the Options

Let's look at the options provided:

  • NAME India subsidised
  • Pan India subsidised
  • Rural India subsidised
  • FAME India subsidised

These options suggest potential names of government schemes that might involve subsidies for electric vehicles.

Identifying the Relevant Scheme: FAME India

The initiative specifically aimed at promoting electric and hybrid vehicles in India is known as the FAME India scheme. FAME stands for Faster Adoption and Manufacturing of (Hybrid &) Electric Vehicles.

The FAME India scheme is part of the National Electric Mobility Mission Plan. It is implemented by the Department of Heavy Industries under the Ministry of Heavy Industries and Public Enterprises.

The scheme provides incentives for purchasing electric vehicles, promotes charging infrastructure, and supports R&D for electric mobility technologies. It is applicable across India.

Scheme Name Focus Relevant to EV Purchase?
FAME India Promoting electric and hybrid vehicles Yes
NAME India (Likely not a recognized scheme name in this context) Unlikely
Pan India subsidised (Too general, not a specific scheme name) Unlikely
Rural India subsidised (Might be part of a scheme, but not the primary name for EV promotion nationwide) Unlikely as the main scheme

Given that the Department of Heavy Industries is involved in approving the purchase and that the scheme focuses on subsidising electric vehicles, the most relevant and widely known scheme is FAME India.

State governments, like Karnataka, can procure electric vehicles under the FAME scheme to transition their fleets to electric mobility, contributing to the overall goals of the FAME India initiative.

Conclusion

The approval for the purchase of electric vehicles by the Karnataka government from the Department of Heavy Industries would fall under the purview of the FAME India scheme, which is designed to accelerate the adoption of electric and hybrid vehicles through various incentives, including subsidies.

Revision Table: Key Concepts in EV Promotion Schemes

Concept Description Relevance to EV Adoption
FAME Scheme Faster Adoption and Manufacturing of (Hybrid &) Electric Vehicles. Government scheme offering incentives. Directly promotes purchase and manufacturing of EVs.
Subsidies Financial assistance provided by the government to reduce the cost of EVs for buyers or manufacturers. Makes EVs more affordable, encouraging faster adoption.
Charging Infrastructure Network of charging stations required to power electric vehicles. Essential for the practicality and convenience of using EVs.
Department of Heavy Industries Government body responsible for implementing the FAME scheme and related policies. Plays a crucial role in policy-making, approvals, and fund allocation for EV initiatives.

Additional Information: Phases of FAME India

The FAME India scheme has been implemented in phases:

  • FAME India Phase I: Launched in 2015, it focused on demand creation, technology development, pilot projects, and charging infrastructure.
  • FAME India Phase II: Launched in 2019 for a period of three years (later extended), with an outlay focusing on supporting 10 Lakh two-wheelers, 5 Lakh three-wheelers, 55000 four-wheelers, and 7000 buses. It also emphasizes charging infrastructure development. State governments procuring vehicles, especially for public transport or government use, can avail benefits under Phase II.

The Karnataka government's purchase approval would likely be aligned with the objectives and provisions of the ongoing phase of the FAME India scheme.

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