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Question

The Industrial Policy of 1991 led to:

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RRB NTPC 2025 Under Graduate CBT 1 Question Paper PDF (20-Jun-2026) (Shift 3)
The correct answer is

Abolishing industrial licensing for most industries

The New Industrial Policy of 1991 launched the era of Liberalisation, Privatisation and Globalisation (LPG) in India.

A central measure was the abolition of the industrial licensing system (the "Licence Raj") for most industries, leaving only a small list of industries (such as those related to security, strategic and environmental concerns) still requiring a licence.

The policy expanded, rather than reduced, private-sector participation and reduced the number of industries reserved for the public sector, so it did not nationalise industries or create public-sector monopolies.

Hence, the Industrial Policy of 1991 led to abolishing industrial licensing for most industries.

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