To determine the duration of the \(E_2\) dose at 50 cm, we need to understand the inverse square law, which applies to the intensity of light. The law states that intensity is inversely proportional to the square of the distance from the source. Thus, if the distance is halved, the intensity increases by a factor of four.
\(I_1 = \frac{Dose}{(100)^2}\)
\(I_2 = \frac{Dose}{(50)^2}\)
\(I_1 \times t_1 = I_2 \times t_2\)
\(\frac{1}{(100)^2} \times 60 = \frac{1}{(50)^2} \times t_2\)
\(\frac{60}{10000} = \frac{t_2}{2500}\)
\(t_2 = \frac{60 \times 2500}{10000}\)
\(t_2 = 15 \times 2.5 = 37.5\) seconds
Thus, the correct answer is 37.5 seconds.
Morgenthau's principles of political realism are:
A. Politics is rooted in permanent and unchanging human nature which is basically self centred, self-regarding and self-interested
B. Politics is an autonomous sphere of action and cannot therefore be reduced to morals
C. International Politics is an arena of conflicting self-interests
D. The ethics of international relations is situational ethics which is very different from private morality
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Who among the following political thinkers consider the anarchical self help system to be a compelling factor for States to maximise their relative power positions?