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Question

The dissolution of the Soviet Union began in which of the following years?

This question was previously asked in
RRB NTPC 2019 CBT 1 Question Paper (8-Mar-2021) (Shift 2)
The correct answer is
1991

Soviet Union Dissolution Year

The dissolution of the Soviet Union was a complex process that culminated in the end of the country as a sovereign state. Several factors, including growing nationalism within the republics and economic stagnation, contributed to its decline throughout the late 1980s and early 1990s.

Key events accelerated the process in 1991. The failed coup attempt in August 1991 significantly weakened the central government's authority. Following this, several Soviet republics declared independence. The process concluded with the formal dissolution agreement signed by the leaders of Russia, Ukraine, and Belarus on December 8, 1991, and the resignation of Mikhail Gorbachev as President of the Soviet Union on December 25, 1991.

Therefore, the dissolution of the Soviet Union is widely recognized as having begun and concluded in 1991.

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