The diagram given below shows phase relations between components P and Q at 1 bar pressure. If ‘X' represents the initial liquid composition, which of the following statements is/are CORRECT during equilibrium crystallization?
To solve this question, we need to analyze the given phase diagram and the associated options related to equilibrium crystallization.
Thus, the correct options are logically concluded as:
We can rule out the first option as the diagram specifies the initial composition differently. Always interpret phase diagrams by assessing the temperature and composition along the phase boundaries accurately.
If 'X' represents the initial composition of a melt, which one of the trends indicated by arrows in the schematic diagram corresponds to the evolution of the residual melt composition during crystallization of diopside?
The following diagram shows phase relations in a system consisting of components A and B at 1 bar pressure. If the initial composition of liquid is R, during cooling and crystallization of magma, which of the following statement(s) is/are CORRECT? 
The figure below represents an isobaric binary liquidus phase diagram, with the solid phases A, B and C. What are the degrees of freedom associated with equilibrium phase assemblages represented by the bulk compositions w, x, y and z, in the fields indicated in the figure?

The given T-X diagram shows the phase relations in olivine solid solution at 1 bar pressure. If 'P' is the initial position of melt, the proportion of melt at $1500^\circ$C is __________ %.
