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Question

Statement: Ethical behavior fosters trust, but profitability often relies on operational efficiency as well.
Conclusion I: Ethical behavior is not sufficient for profitability.
Conclusion II: Operational efficiency is required for trust.
Which conclusion follows?

The correct answer is
Only conclusion I follows

Analyzing Statements on Ethics, Trust, and Profitability

This question requires us to analyze the relationship between ethical behavior, trust, and profitability based on the given statements and determine which conclusions logically follow.

Understanding the Premises

We are given two main statements:

  • Statement 1: Ethical behavior fosters trust.
  • Statement 2: Profitability often relies on operational efficiency as well.

Evaluating Conclusion I: Ethical behavior is not sufficient for profitability.

Let's break this down:

  • Statement 1 tells us that ethical behavior leads to trust.
  • Statement 2 indicates that profitability depends on operational efficiency ("as well"), implying that operational efficiency is a key factor for profitability, alongside possibly other factors.
  • The statements do not suggest that ethical behavior alone guarantees profitability. Since profitability also relies on operational efficiency (and potentially other factors not mentioned), ethical behavior might be necessary but not sufficient on its own to achieve profitability.
  • Therefore, the conclusion that "Ethical behavior is not sufficient for profitability" logically follows from the provided statements.

Evaluating Conclusion II: Operational efficiency is required for trust.

Let's examine this conclusion:

  • Statement 1 directly links ethical behavior to fostering trust.
  • Statement 2 links operational efficiency to profitability.
  • There is no information given in the premises that connects operational efficiency directly to trust. The link is between ethical behavior and trust.
  • Therefore, the conclusion that "Operational efficiency is required for trust" does not logically follow from the given statements.

Final Determination

Based on the analysis:

  • Conclusion I logically follows from the premises.
  • Conclusion II does not logically follow from the premises.

Thus, only Conclusion I follows.

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Important Questions from Statement and Conclusions

  1. Read the given statements and conclusions carefully. Assuming that the information given in the statements is true, even if it appears to be at variance with commonly known facts, decide which of the given conclusion(s) logically follow(s) from the statements. 
    Statements: 
    All cats are bills. 
    No snakes are bills. 
    All snakes are dolls. 
    Conclusions: 
    (I) Some dolls are not cats. 
    (II) No bills are dolls.

  2. Statement: Resilience supports recovery from setbacks, but without learning from mistakes, progress may stall.
    Conclusion I: Resilience alone may not ensure progress.
    Conclusion II: Learning from mistakes guarantees recovery.
    Which conclusion follows?
  3. Read the following statement carefully and identify the conclusion that follows.
    Statement: "Government should provide free education to all children up to the age of 14."
    Conclusions:
    I. Education is a basic right of every child.
    II. A large number of children are deprived of basic education.
  4. Read the following statement carefully and identify the conclusion that follows.
    Statement: "Online learning has increased student participation."
    Conclusions:
    I. Students did not participate in physical classes.
    II. Technology helps in engaging students.
  5. S1: Failure is the stepping stone to success.
    S2: Successive failures are not however successive stepping stones to success.
    The second sentence:
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