Sodium metal is stored under kerosene because it:
Reacts vigorously with air and moisture
Sodium is a highly reactive alkali metal. It reacts vigorously with the oxygen and moisture present in air, often catching fire or forming sodium oxide and sodium hydroxide.
It also reacts violently with water, releasing hydrogen gas and heat, which can cause combustion.
To prevent this uncontrolled reaction with air and moisture, sodium is stored submerged in kerosene, an inert liquid it does not react with.
Thus, sodium is kept under kerosene because it reacts vigorously with air and moisture.
Important Questions from Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties
- Which one of the following is the correct order of the valencies of elements Ne, Si, N and Mg?
Which one of the following is the most fundamental characteristic is an element?
March List-I with List-II and select the correct answer using the code given below the Lists:
List I
(Element)
List II
(Highest Valency)
A. Sulfur
1. Five
B. Phosphorous
2. Six
C. Lead
3. Two
D. Silver
4. Four
When one strikes a safety match, the first step is
The elements of the groups 3 to 12 are called _______ elements or transition elements.
