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Question

Sodium metal is stored under kerosene because it:

This question was previously asked in
UPTET 2026 Paper 2 Social Studies Question Paper (3-Jul-2026) (Shift 1)
The correct answer is

Reacts vigorously with air and moisture

Sodium is a highly reactive alkali metal. It reacts vigorously with the oxygen and moisture present in air, often catching fire or forming sodium oxide and sodium hydroxide.

It also reacts violently with water, releasing hydrogen gas and heat, which can cause combustion.

To prevent this uncontrolled reaction with air and moisture, sodium is stored submerged in kerosene, an inert liquid it does not react with.

Thus, sodium is kept under kerosene because it reacts vigorously with air and moisture.

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Important Questions from Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties

  1. What is the valency of Lithium?

  2. The maximum number of electrons that can be accommodated in the outermost orbit is _______.

  3. If the atomic size increases, the nonmetallic character will

  4. State the electronic configuration of Argon.

  5. The ore of aluminium ‘bauxite’ is:

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