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Question

Select the sentence with the appropriate use of preposition.

This question was previously asked in
SSC CGL 2022 Tier-II (Paper 2 JSO) Previous Year Paper (04-Mar-2023)
The correct answer is

Are you interested in modern art?

Understanding Prepositions with 'Interested'

The question asks us to identify the sentence that uses a preposition correctly with the word "interested". Prepositions are words that link a noun, pronoun, or phrase to other words in a sentence. Choosing the right preposition is crucial for clear and grammatically correct communication. In English, certain adjectives are typically followed by specific prepositions. "Interested" is one such adjective.

Analyzing Each Option for Preposition Usage

Let's look at each sentence provided and examine the preposition used with "interested".

  1. Are you interested along with modern art?
  2. Are you interested into modern art?
  3. Are you interested with modern art?
  4. Are you interested in modern art?

We need to determine which of these sentences follows the standard grammatical rules and common usage of the word "interested".

Examining Common Prepositional Phrases with 'Interested'

The adjective "interested" is most commonly followed by the preposition "in" when referring to the subject or topic that someone finds engaging or appealing. For example, you can be interested in history, interested in sports, or interested in learning new things.

  • "Interested along with" is not a standard phrase. "Along with" usually means together with someone or something else, indicating accompaniment or inclusion. It doesn't fit the context of expressing interest in a subject like modern art.
  • "Interested into" is also incorrect. The preposition "into" typically indicates movement towards the inside of something, a change of state, or involvement in an activity (e.g., "get into trouble", "look into the matter"). It is not used after "interested" to indicate the object of interest.
  • "Interested with" is generally incorrect in this context. While "with" can express association or possession, it is not the standard preposition used after "interested" to mean having an interest in a topic. You might say you are "bored with" or "happy with" something, but not usually "interested with".
  • "Interested in" is the correct and standard idiomatic phrase. When you are "interested in" something, it means you want to know more about it, you find it engaging, or you care about it. This fits perfectly with the idea of finding "modern art" appealing or worthy of attention.

Conclusion on the Correct Preposition

Based on the analysis of how "interested" is used with prepositions, the phrase "interested in" is the correct and appropriate choice when asking if someone finds modern art engaging or appealing. Therefore, the sentence that uses the preposition correctly is the one that includes "interested in modern art".

Revision Table: Adjective + Preposition Examples

Adjective Common Preposition Example Sentence
Interested in She is interested in science.
Afraid of He is afraid of heights.
Good at They are good at playing chess.
Fond of I am fond of old movies.
Tired of We are tired of waiting.

Additional Information on English Prepositions

English prepositions can be tricky because their usage is often idiomatic, meaning the correct choice is based on common practice rather than strict logical rules. While some prepositions follow clear rules (like "on" for surfaces, "in" for enclosed spaces), many are tied to specific verbs, adjectives, or nouns.

  • Using the wrong preposition can change the meaning of a sentence or make it sound unnatural to native speakers.
  • Learning adjective-preposition combinations is often done through exposure and practice, as well as by consulting dictionaries or grammar resources.
  • Phrases like "interested in", "dependent on", "responsible for", and "aware of" are fixed combinations that need to be learned.
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