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Question

Select the option that represents the correct order of the given words as they would appear in an English dictionary.

1. Dither

2. Defiance

3. Dramatic

4. Dedicated

5. Differentiate

6. Diabolical

This question was previously asked in
SSC CGL 2023 (Tier-II) Paper 1 Previous Year Paper (26-Oct-2023) (Shift-1)
The correct answer is

4, 2, 6, 5, 1, 3

Determining Dictionary Order for Given Words

To find the correct dictionary order of the given words, we need to compare them letter by letter, starting from the first letter. The words are:

  1. Dither
  2. Defiance
  3. Dramatic
  4. Dedicated
  5. Differentiate
  6. Diabolical

All the words start with the letter 'D'. We move to the second letter:

  • Dither
  • Defiance
  • Dramatic
  • Dedicated
  • Differentiate
  • Diabolical

The second letters are 'i', 'e', 'r', 'e', 'i', 'i'. In alphabetical order, 'e' comes before 'i', and 'i' comes before 'r'. So, the words starting with 'De' will come first, followed by words starting with 'Di', and finally the word starting with 'Dr'.

Comparing words starting with 'De':

  • Defiance (2)
  • Dedicated (4)

Comparing 'Defiance' and 'Dedicated', the third letter is 'f' in 'Defiance' and 'd' in 'Dedicated'. Since 'd' comes before 'f', 'Dedicated' comes before 'Defiance'.

Order so far: 4 (Dedicated), 2 (Defiance).

Comparing words starting with 'Di':

  • Dither (1)
  • Differentiate (5)
  • Diabolical (6)

Comparing 'Dither', 'Differentiate', and 'Diabolical', the third letters are 't', 'f', and 'a'. Since 'a' comes first, 'Diabolical' comes first among these.

Words left: Dither (1), Differentiate (5).

Comparing 'Dither' and 'Differentiate', the fourth letters are 'h' and 'f'. Since 'f' comes before 'h', 'Differentiate' comes before 'Dither'.

Order for 'Di' words: 6 (Diabolical), 5 (Differentiate), 1 (Dither).

Placing the word starting with 'Dr':

  • Dramatic (3)

This word comes after all the 'De' and 'Di' words.

Combining the orders:

Putting all the words in order:

  1. Dedicated (starts with 'De', third letter 'd')
  2. Defiance (starts with 'De', third letter 'f')
  3. Diabolical (starts with 'Di', third letter 'a')
  4. Differentiate (starts with 'Di', third letter 'f')
  5. Dither (starts with 'Di', third letter 't')
  6. Dramatic (starts with 'Dr')

The numerical order is 4, 2, 6, 5, 1, 3.

Let's summarize the comparison process in a table:

Word (Number) Letter 1 Letter 2 Letter 3 Letter 4 Order by 2nd letter Order within groups Final Order
Dither (1) D i t h 3rd Group ('Di') 3rd in 'Di' group 5th
Defiance (2) D e f i 1st Group ('De') 2nd in 'De' group 2nd
Dramatic (3) D r a m 4th Group ('Dr') 1st in 'Dr' group 6th
Dedicated (4) D e d i 1st Group ('De') 1st in 'De' group 1st
Differentiate (5) D i f f 3rd Group ('Di') 2nd in 'Di' group 4th
Diabolical (6) D i a b 3rd Group ('Di') 1st in 'Di' group 3rd

Based on the comparison, the correct dictionary order of the words is Dedicated, Defiance, Diabolical, Differentiate, Dither, Dramatic, which corresponds to the numerical sequence 4, 2, 6, 5, 1, 3.

The correct option representing this order is 4, 2, 6, 5, 1, 3.

Revision Table: English Dictionary Order

Concept Explanation Example
Alphabetical Order Arranging words based on the standard sequence of letters in the alphabet (A-Z). Apple, Banana, Cherry
Letter-by-Letter Comparison Comparing words by looking at their letters one at a time from left to right. Cat vs. Dog: Compare 'C' and 'D'. 'C' comes first.
Comparison at first different letter The order is determined by the first position where the letters in the words differ. Car vs. Cat: First two letters 'Ca' are same. Compare 'r' and 't'. 'r' comes first.
Shorter word first (if prefix is same) If one word is a prefix of another (e.g., 'cat' and 'catalog'), the shorter word comes first. Act, Action: 'Act' comes before 'Action'.

Additional Information: Vocabulary and Ordering

Understanding dictionary order, also known as alphabetical order, is a fundamental skill for using dictionaries, indexes, encyclopedias, and sorting lists of names or information. It's based purely on the sequence of letters in the alphabet.

When sorting words:

  • Always start with the first letter. If letters are different, the word with the letter appearing earlier in the alphabet comes first.
  • If the first letters are the same, move to the second letter and compare them.
  • Continue this process letter by letter until you find a position where the letters are different. The word with the letter that comes earlier alphabetically at that position is placed first.
  • If one word runs out of letters while the other still has letters (meaning one is a prefix of the other), the shorter word comes first. For example, 'go' comes before 'going'.

This principle applies to any length of words and is consistent across the English language.

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Similar Questions

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Important Questions from Sequence

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    1. Prestige

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  3. Select the correct option that indicates the arrangement of the given

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  5. Select the correct option that indicates the arrangement of the given words in the order in which they appear in an English dictionary.

    1. Hostile

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    3. Hospital

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