Select the option that represents the correct order of the given words as they would appear in an English dictionary. 1. Circulate 2. Circuit 3. Citrus 4. Cinnamon 5. Circular 6. Citizen
4, 2, 5, 1, 6, 3
To arrange words in the correct dictionary order, we compare them letter by letter from left to right. When the letters are the same up to a certain point, we look at the next letter to determine the order. If one word runs out of letters and is a prefix of another word (e.g., 'apple' vs 'applepie'), the shorter word comes first.
Let's list the given words with their corresponding numbers:
Now, we compare these words letter by letter:
Let's compare Circulate (1), Circuit (2), and Circular (5).
The order for Group 2 is: Circuit (2), Circular (5), Circulate (1).
Let's compare Citrus (3) and Citizen (6).
The order for Group 3 is: Citizen (6), Citrus (3).
Combining the groups in order:
The complete dictionary order of the words is:
Cinnamon, Circuit, Circular, Circulate, Citizen, Citrus
The corresponding numbers in order are:
4, 2, 5, 1, 6, 3
This order matches option 4.
| Word | Number | Step 1 (Ci) | Step 2 (3rd Letter) | Step 3 (4th Letter) | Step 4 (6th Letter) | Step 5 (8th Letter) | Final Position |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cinnamon | 4 | Ci | n | 1 | |||
| Circuit | 2 | Ci | r | c | i | 2 | |
| Circular | 5 | Ci | r | c | l | r | 3 |
| Circulate | 1 | Ci | r | c | l | t | 4 |
| Citizen | 6 | Ci | t | i | 5 | ||
| Citrus | 3 | Ci | t | r | 6 |
| Concept | Explanation | Example |
|---|---|---|
| Alphabetical Comparison | Compare words letter by letter from left to right based on the standard English alphabet. | Apple, Appricot (A<p, p=p, p<r) |
| Comparing Identical Prefixes | If words share a common prefix, continue comparing the letters immediately following the prefix. | Precede, Predict (Pre=Pre, c<d) |
| Shorter Word First | If one word is the complete beginning of another word, the shorter word comes first. | Cat, Catalog (Cat comes before Catalog) |
Understanding how words are ordered in a dictionary is a fundamental skill. It helps in quickly locating words to check their spelling, meaning, pronunciation, and usage. This skill is also useful in other contexts where alphabetical ordering is used, such as indexes, directories, and lists. Practice with similar word sets improves your ability to compare and order words efficiently.
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