Select the option that represents the correct order of the given words as they would appear in an English dictionary. 1. Canvas 2. Candidly 3. Canteen 4. Canopy 5. Cannibal 6. Cancer
6, 2, 5, 4, 3, 1
To arrange words in the order they would appear in an English dictionary, we compare them letter by letter starting from the left. If the letters at a certain position are the same, we move to the next letter. The word with the letter that comes earlier in the alphabet at the first point of difference is placed earlier.
Let's look at the given words and their corresponding numbers:
Now, let's compare these words letter by letter:
Step 1: Compare the first letter.
All words start with 'C'. No difference yet.
Step 2: Compare the second letter.
All words have 'a' as the second letter. Still no difference.
Step 3: Compare the third letter.
All words have 'n' as the third letter. Still no difference.
Step 4: Compare the fourth letter.
Now we compare the fourth letters: v, d, t, o, n, c. Arranging these letters alphabetically: c, d, n, o, t, v.
Based on the fourth letter, the order of the words is determined:
So, the correct alphabetical order of the words is: Cancer, Candidly, Cannibal, Canopy, Canteen, Canvas.
The corresponding order of numbers is: 6, 2, 5, 4, 3, 1.
Let's verify this comparison in a table format:
| Word | Number | 1st Letter | 2nd Letter | 3rd Letter | 4th Letter | Alphabetical Order based on 4th Letter |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cancer | 6 | C | a | n | c | 1st |
| Candidly | 2 | C | a | n | d | 2nd |
| Cannibal | 5 | C | a | n | n | 3rd |
| Canopy | 4 | C | a | n | o | 4th |
| Canteen | 3 | C | a | n | t | 5th |
| Canvas | 1 | C | a | n | v | 6th |
The order of the words is indeed Cancer, Candidly, Cannibal, Canopy, Canteen, Canvas, which corresponds to the numbers 6, 2, 5, 4, 3, 1.
| Concept | Description | Example |
|---|---|---|
| Dictionary Order | Arranging words based on the alphabetical sequence of their letters. | Apple, Banana, Cherry |
| Letter-by-Letter Comparison | Comparing words one letter at a time from left to right to determine their order. | 'Cat' comes before 'Dog' because 'C' < 'D'. |
| Comparison at Difference | If the initial letters are the same, compare the first letters that are different to decide the order. | 'Cap' comes before 'Car' because 'p' < 'r'. |
| Shorter Word Rule | If one word is a prefix of another (e.g., 'can' and 'candy'), the shorter word comes first. (Not applicable in this specific question). | 'Go' comes before 'Going'. |
Understanding how words are arranged in a dictionary is a fundamental verbal ability skill. It helps in quickly finding words and improving vocabulary. This type of question tests your ability to apply simple alphabetical sorting rules systematically.
Key points to remember for dictionary arrangement:
Practicing word arrangement helps improve attention to detail and systematic comparison skills, which are useful in various types of reasoning questions.
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