Eye: See :: Skin : ?
Analogy Breakdown: Eye and See
This question asks us to find a word that relates to 'Skin' in the same way that 'See' relates to 'Eye'. This is a type of verbal reasoning problem called an analogy.
First, let's identify the relationship between the first pair of words: Eye and See.
- The Eye is a body organ.
- See is the primary function or sense associated with the Eye.
So, the relationship is: Organ : Primary Function.
Applying the Relationship: Skin and Function
Now, we need to apply the same Organ : Primary Function relationship to the word Skin.
- Skin is the largest organ of the human body.
- What is the primary function or sense associated with the Skin?
Analyzing the Options for Skin's Function
Let's look at the options provided:
| Option | Word | Relation to Skin |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hot | A sensation (temperature) that the skin can detect. |
| 2 | Touch | The primary sense associated with the skin, involving detection of pressure, texture, temperature, and pain. |
| 3 | Hard | A texture that the skin can detect. |
| 4 | Soft | A texture that the skin can detect. |
Comparing these options to the primary function relationship:
- 'Hot', 'Hard', and 'Soft' describe specific sensations or textures that the skin perceives.
- 'Touch' represents the overall sense or faculty the skin uses to perceive these sensations and interact with the environment. It is the most direct equivalent to the function 'See' for the organ 'Eye'.
Conclusion: Identifying the Correct Match
Just as 'See' is the primary function of the 'Eye', 'Touch' is the primary sense/function associated with the 'Skin'. Therefore, the analogy is Eye : See :: Skin : Touch.
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