Select the option that is related to the fifth letter cluster in the same way as the second letter cluster is related to the first letter cluster and the fourth letter cluster is related to the third letter cluster.
COLOUR : CUOLOR :: TRIBAL : TABIRL :: FINGER : ?
This question involves finding a specific rule for rearranging letters within a word (a letter cluster). We need to figure out how COLOUR changes to CUOLOR and how TRIBAL changes to TABIRL. Once we understand this pattern, we apply it to FINGER to find the correct option.
Let's look closely at the transformation from COLOUR to CUOLOR.
Original Word: COLOUR
Transformed Word: CUOLOR
We can assign numbers to the positions of the letters in COLOUR:
Now, let's see how these original positions are mapped in the transformed word CUOLOR:
This transformation can be described by the sequence of original positions that form the new word. The pattern is: the 1st letter, then the 5th, then the 4th, then the 3rd, then the 2nd, and finally the 6th. We can represent this permutation of indices as (1, 5, 4, 3, 2, 6).
To confirm our pattern, let's check if it works for the second pair: TRIBAL transforming into TABIRL.
Original Word: TRIBAL
Transformed Word: TABIRL
Applying the positional pattern (1, 5, 4, 3, 2, 6) to TRIBAL:
Combining these letters results in T A B I R L, which perfectly matches the given transformation TABIRL. Our pattern is confirmed.
Now, we use the confirmed pattern (1, 5, 4, 3, 2, 6) to find the transformation for FINGER.
Original Word: FINGER
Let's identify the letters by their positions:
We rearrange these letters according to the pattern (1, 5, 4, 3, 2, 6):
Putting these together, we get the transformed word: FEGNIR.
The letter cluster related to FINGER, following the same logic as the previous examples, is FEGNIR. This result matches option 3.
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