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Question

Select the option that expresses the given sentence in indirect voice.

He said, "I finished my project, and I was working on a new one."

This question was previously asked in
SSC CHSL 2025 Tier 1 Question Paper (21-Nov-2025) (Shift 1)
The correct answer is

He said that he had finished his project and he had been working on a new one.

The sentence to be reported is: He said, "I finished my project, and I was working on a new one."

The reporting verb 'said' is in the past tense, which triggers backshift: the tenses of the spoken words each move one step further into the past.

Rule 1 - simple past shifts to past perfect. So 'I finished my project' becomes 'he had finished his project'.

Rule 2 - past continuous shifts to past perfect continuous. So 'I was working on a new one' becomes 'he had been working on a new one'.

The first-person pronouns are also adjusted to the reported speaker: 'I' becomes 'he' and 'my' becomes 'his'.

Applying both shifts, option A wrongly leaves the second clause as 'he was working' (no shift), and C wrongly leaves the first clause as simple past 'he finished', so both are inconsistent.

Applying every change consistently gives He said that he had finished his project and he had been working on a new one.

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Similar Questions

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Important Questions from Direct and Indirect Speech

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