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Question

Select the option that can be used as a one-word substitute for the given group of words.

Enjoying or affording warm secure shelter or cover and opportunity for ease and contentment

This question was previously asked in
SSC CGL 2023 (Tier-II) Paper 1 Previous Year Paper (26-Oct-2023) (Shift-1)
The correct answer is

Snug

Understanding One-Word Substitution for Shelter and Comfort

One-word substitution is a common type of question in English vocabulary and grammar sections of various exams. It tests your ability to replace a given phrase or clause with a single word that has the same meaning. This helps in making language more concise and effective. The task here is to find a single word that can substitute the phrase: "Enjoying or affording warm secure shelter or cover and opportunity for ease and contentment".

Analyzing the Given Phrase

Let's break down the key components of the phrase:

  • Warm secure shelter or cover: This suggests a physical place that provides safety and warmth.
  • Opportunity for ease and contentment: This implies a state of comfort, relaxation, and satisfaction derived from being in that secure and warm place.

The word we are looking for must encompass both the physical aspect of warm, secure shelter and the feeling of ease and contentment that comes with it.

Evaluating the Options for the One-Word Substitute

Let's examine each of the provided options to see which one best fits the description of enjoying or affording warm secure shelter or cover and opportunity for ease and contentment.

Option Meaning Fit with the Phrase?
Undisturbed Not bothered or interfered with. (Focuses on lack of interruption) Does not specifically refer to physical shelter or warmth.
Easeful Affording ease or comfort. (Focuses on comfort) Relates to ease, but lacks the specific emphasis on warm, secure shelter.
Untroubled Not feeling or showing anxiety or problems. (Focuses on mental state) Refers to a mental state, not directly linked to physical shelter or warmth.
Snug Comfortable, warm, and cozy; securely or closely fitted. (Focuses on physical comfort, warmth, and security) Matches the idea of warm, secure shelter and the resulting feeling of ease and contentment (coziness).

Identifying the Correct One-Word Substitute

Based on the analysis of the options, the word "Snug" is the only one that accurately captures the full meaning of the phrase "Enjoying or affording warm secure shelter or cover and opportunity for ease and contentment". It conveys the sense of being in a warm, safe, and comfortable environment, which directly leads to ease and contentment.

Why 'Snug' is the Best Fit

The word snug is commonly used to describe a feeling or state of being warm, comfortable, and secure in a place, like being tucked up in bed on a cold night or sitting by a fire in a cozy room. This aligns perfectly with the description of enjoying warm, secure shelter and the associated feeling of ease and contentment. The other options, while related to comfort or peace, do not specifically include the element of warm, secure shelter.

Revision Table: One-Word Substitution

Phrase/Description One-Word Substitute
Enjoying or affording warm secure shelter or cover and opportunity for ease and contentment Snug

Additional Information on Vocabulary Building

Improving your vocabulary, especially for one-word substitutions, involves understanding the nuances of different words. Here are some tips:

  • Read widely to encounter words in context.
  • Use a dictionary or thesaurus to find synonyms and antonyms.
  • Practice with lists of common one-word substitutions.
  • Try to use new words in your own sentences.

Understanding the specific meaning and connotation of words like 'snug', 'undisturbed', 'easeful', and 'untroubled' is crucial for selecting the correct one-word substitute. Each word has a slightly different focus: 'snug' on physical warmth/security leading to comfort, 'undisturbed' and 'untroubled' on lack of bother/worry, and 'easeful' on general comfort or lack of difficulty.

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