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Question

Select the option that can be used as a one-word substitute for the given group of words.

An eccentric manner of living

This question was previously asked in
SSC CGL 2022 Tier-II (Paper 2 JSO) Previous Year Paper (04-Mar-2023)
The correct answer is

Bohemian

Finding the One-Word Substitute for an Eccentric Manner of Living

The question asks us to find a single word that can replace the phrase "An eccentric manner of living". Let's analyze the given options to determine which one best fits this description.

Understanding the Phrase: An Eccentric Manner of Living

An "eccentric manner of living" refers to a lifestyle that is unconventional, slightly strange, or deviates from established norms or conventions. It suggests a person who lives in a way that is different from most people, often due to their unique personality, beliefs, or artistic inclinations.

Analyzing the Options

Let's examine the meaning of each provided option:

  • Bohemian: This term describes a person, typically an artist or writer, who leads an unconventional lifestyle. This lifestyle often involves living in a free, creative, and informal way, often disregarding conventional standards of behavior or dress. This definition closely aligns with the idea of an "eccentric manner of living".
  • Numismatist: A numismatist is a person who studies or collects coins, paper money, and medals. This term describes a hobby or profession, not a general lifestyle or manner of living, eccentric or otherwise.
  • Gourmet: A gourmet is a connoisseur of good food and drink. This term relates to a person's interest in culinary matters and does not describe their overall manner of living, especially not in an eccentric way.
  • Misanthrope: A misanthrope is a person who dislikes humankind and avoids human society. While this might lead to an unconventional lifestyle (avoiding others), the primary definition focuses on the dislike of people, not necessarily a creative or free-spirited "eccentric manner of living".

Identifying the Correct Substitute

Based on the analysis, the word "Bohemian" is the most appropriate one-word substitute for "An eccentric manner of living". It specifically refers to a lifestyle that is unconventional and often associated with artistic or creative individuals living outside societal norms.

Conclusion

The option that best serves as a one-word substitute for "An eccentric manner of living" is Bohemian.

Word Meaning Fits "Eccentric Manner of Living"?
Bohemian Unconventional artistic/literary lifestyle Yes
Numismatist Coin collector/student No
Gourmet Food connoisseur No
Misanthrope Person who dislikes people Less direct fit

Revision Table: One-Word Substitutes

Phrase One-Word Substitute Explanation
An eccentric manner of living Bohemian Describes an unconventional, often artistic, lifestyle outside typical norms.
One who collects coins Numismatist Specific term for a coin hobbyist/expert.
A person who enjoys good food Gourmet Refers to someone with refined taste in food.
One who hates mankind Misanthrope Describes someone with a strong dislike for people.

Additional Information on Lifestyle Descriptions

Understanding terms that describe different lifestyles and personalities is crucial for vocabulary building and one-word substitutions. Here are a few related concepts:

  • Conventional: Living in a way that follows accepted customs and standards. This is the opposite of eccentric or bohemian.
  • Hedonist: A person who believes that the pursuit of pleasure is the most important thing in life.
  • Ascetic: A person who practices severe self-discipline and abstention for religious or philosophical reasons, often living a simple life.
  • Nomad: A member of a people having no permanent abode, and who travel from place to place to find fresh pasture for their livestock. Can also refer to someone who travels frequently without a fixed home.

Each of these words describes a distinct way of living or a philosophy guiding a person's life choices. While some might be considered unconventional by societal standards, "Bohemian" specifically captures the sense of an artistic, free-spirited, and deliberately non-conformist lifestyle.

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Important Questions from One Word Substitution

  1. For the expression which has been underlined in each of the following sentences, choose the response (a), (b), (c) or (d) which most nearly expresses its meaning.

    The institution decided to give Mrs. Roy’s job to her son not because she was a social worker, but because she haddied in harness.

  2. For the expression which has been underlined in each of the following sentences, choose the response (a), (b), (c) or (d) which most nearly expresses its meaning.

    Your ambition should be inconsonance withyour capabilities.

  3. For the expression which has been underlined in each of the following sentences, choose the response (a), (b), (c) or (d) which most nearly expresses its meaning.

    I could not go up in lifefor want ofproper guidance.

  4. For the expression which has been underlined in each of the following sentences, choose the response (a), (b), (c) or (d) which most nearly expresses its meaning.

    Though he was arrogant, I could notdispense withhis services.

  5. For the expression which has been underlined in each of the following sentences, choose the response (a), (b), (c) or (d) which most nearly expresses its meaning.

    In spite of his hard work, he wasmade a scapegoatfor the failure of the project

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