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Question

Select the option that can be used as a one-word substitute for the given group of words.

A person who collects or studies stamps

This question was previously asked in
SSC CGL 2020 (Tier-2) Statistics Previous Year Paper 3 (28-Jan-2022)
The correct answer is

Philatelist

Understanding One-Word Substitutes for Stamp Collectors

One-word substitutes are words that replace a group of words or a phrase, making sentences more concise and specific. In this question, we need to find a single word that describes "A person who collects or studies stamps". Let's look at the options provided.

Analyzing the Options

We are given four options:

  • Collector
  • Philatelist
  • Hoarder
  • Numismatist

Let's examine what each term means:

  1. Collector: This is a very general term for anyone who gathers things, whether it's stamps, coins, art, or something else entirely. While a person who collects stamps is indeed a collector, this word is not specific enough to replace the given phrase precisely.
  2. Philatelist: This term specifically refers to a person who collects or studies stamps, postage history, and related items. It is the precise and specialized term for someone with this hobby or interest.
  3. Hoarder: A hoarder is someone who accumulates a large amount of items, often keeping them in a disorganized manner and having difficulty discarding things. This term usually has a negative connotation and does not specifically relate to stamps or the study of them.
  4. Numismatist: This is the term for a person who collects or studies coins, paper currency, and medals. While similar to stamp collecting in being a type of collection, it deals with money-related items, not stamps.

Identifying the Correct One-Word Substitute

Based on the definitions, the word that specifically describes a person who collects or studies stamps is 'Philatelist'. This term is widely recognized and used in the context of stamp collecting.

Here is a comparison of the terms:

Term Meaning
Collector A person who collects things (general)
Philatelist A person who collects or studies stamps
Hoarder A person who accumulates large quantities, often excessively and disorderly
Numismatist A person who collects or studies coins and currency

Therefore, 'Philatelist' is the most accurate one-word substitute for "A person who collects or studies stamps".

Revision Table: One-Word Substitutes for Collectors

Phrase One-Word Substitute Area of Collection/Study
A person who collects or studies stamps Philatelist Stamps
A person who collects or studies coins and currency Numismatist Coins, Currency
A person who collects butterflies and moths Lepidopterist Butterflies, Moths
A person who collects books Bibliophile Books

Additional Information on Collecting Terms

The world of collecting has many specific terms for people who focus on different types of items. These specialized terms help to clearly identify the area of interest. Understanding these one-word substitutes is useful for vocabulary building and general knowledge.

  • Philately: This is the actual study or collection of stamps. A philatelist engages in philately.
  • Numismatics: This is the study or collection of coins and currency. A numismatist practices numismatics.
  • Deltiologist: A person who collects postcards.
  • Cartophilist: A person who collects cigarette cards or trade cards.

Learning these specific terms enriches your understanding of hobbies and studies.

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