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Question

Select the most appropriate synonym of the given word.

Vigilant 

The correct answer is

Watchful

Finding the Synonym for Vigilant

The question asks us to find the most appropriate synonym for the word Vigilant. A synonym is a word or phrase that means exactly or nearly the same as another word or phrase in the same language.

Understanding the Word Vigilant

The word Vigilant means keeping careful watch for possible danger or difficulties. It implies a state of being alert, attentive, and on guard.

Analyzing the Options

Let's examine each option provided:

  1. Ignorant: This word means lacking knowledge, information, or awareness. It is the opposite of being aware or watchful. Therefore, 'Ignorant' is not a synonym for 'Vigilant'.
  2. Watchful: This word means keeping careful watch; alert and vigilant. This meaning aligns very closely with the definition of 'Vigilant'.
  3. Thoughtless: This word means not considering the feelings or needs of others, or acting without careful consideration; careless. This is different from being vigilant, which is about being alert to potential issues or dangers.
  4. Careless: This word means not giving sufficient attention to avoiding harm or errors. It implies a lack of caution or attentiveness, which is the opposite of being vigilant.

Identifying the Most Appropriate Synonym

Comparing the meanings, 'Watchful' is the word that is closest in meaning to 'Vigilant'. Both words describe a state of being alert and keeping a close watch for potential problems or dangers.

Conclusion: Synonym for Vigilant

Based on the analysis of the options, the most appropriate synonym for Vigilant is Watchful.

Word Meaning Relation to Vigilant
Vigilant Keeping careful watch for possible danger or difficulties. --
Ignorant Lacking knowledge or information. Antonym
Watchful Keeping careful watch; alert. Synonym
Thoughtless Acting without careful consideration. Unrelated meaning
Careless Not giving sufficient attention. Antonym

Revision Table: Synonym Practice

Reviewing synonyms helps improve vocabulary for exams. Let's look at some examples:

  • Happy - Joyful
  • Sad - Unhappy
  • Big - Large
  • Small - Tiny

Additional Information: Vocabulary Building

Building a strong vocabulary is crucial for understanding complex texts and expressing yourself clearly. Learning synonyms and antonyms is an effective way to expand your word knowledge. When you encounter a new word like 'Vigilant', try to understand its context and find related words.

  • Synonyms of Vigilant: Alert, Attentive, Observant, Aware, Cautious, Wary.
  • Antonyms of Vigilant: Careless, Negligent, Inattentive, Heedless, Ignorant.
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Important Questions from Synonyms or Antonyms

  1. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    He had the audacity to blame him.

  2. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    There is exponential growth in the development of the scientific researches in the recent few decades.

  3. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The itinerary of the group’s visit to the hills was given to everyone. 

  4. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    All mortal elements are impermanent.

  5. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The novel depicts the hapless status of certain sections of society.  

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