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Question

Select the most appropriate one word to substitute the given group of words.

One who is all powerful

This question was previously asked in
SSC CGL 2020 (Tier-2) Statistics Previous Year Paper 3 (28-Jan-2022)
The correct answer is omnipotent

Understanding "One Who Is All Powerful"

The question asks for a single word that accurately describes someone who is considered "all powerful". This is a common type of vocabulary question that tests your knowledge of precise word meanings.

Let's look at the options provided and understand what each word means:

  • omnipotent: This word comes from Latin roots, 'omni' meaning 'all' and 'potent' meaning 'powerful'. Therefore, omnipotent literally means having unlimited power; able to do anything.
  • conqueror: A conqueror is a person who has overcome and taken control of a place or people by military force. While powerful in a specific context, they are not necessarily "all powerful".
  • emperor: An emperor is a sovereign ruler of an empire. Emperors hold significant power within their realm, but their power is typically limited by the boundaries of their empire and other factors, not "all powerful".
  • sovereign: A sovereign is a supreme ruler, especially a monarch. Similar to an emperor, a sovereign holds ultimate authority within their territory but is not considered "all powerful" in an absolute sense across all domains.

Comparing the definitions, the word that perfectly matches the phrase "One who is all powerful" is omnipotent.

Why Omnipotent is the Correct Term

The definition of omnipotent directly corresponds to the idea of having absolute, unlimited power. This is the specific meaning conveyed by "all powerful". The other options describe rulers or victors who possess great power, but not the kind of absolute, universal power implied by "all powerful".

Analysing the Options

Here is a brief analysis of why the other options are not suitable substitutions for "One who is all powerful":

  • Conqueror: Describes someone victorious in conflict. Power is military and territorial.
  • Emperor: Describes a type of ruler with extensive but not infinite political power within an empire.
  • Sovereign: Describes a supreme ruler, typically a monarch, whose power is ultimate within their state but not limitless or universal.

Only omnipotent carries the meaning of possessing all power, without limitation.

Revision Table: Understanding Power Terms

Term Meaning Relation to "All Powerful"
Omnipotent Having unlimited power; able to do anything. Exactly matches "all powerful".
Conqueror One who defeats others in conflict. Has significant power, but not unlimited or universal.
Emperor Ruler of an empire. Has great political/territorial power, but not absolute or universal.
Sovereign Supreme ruler (e.g., monarch). Has ultimate power within a state, but not universal or unlimited.

Additional Information: Related Concepts in Vocabulary

When studying words related to power and attributes, you might also encounter terms that follow a similar pattern using the 'omni-' prefix:

  • Omniscient: Meaning 'all-knowing'. Derived from 'omni' (all) and 'scientia' (knowledge).
  • Omnipresent: Meaning 'present everywhere at the same time'. Derived from 'omni' (all) and 'praesent' (present).

These terms are often used to describe attributes traditionally associated with deities, representing absolute or universal qualities.

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Important Questions from One Word Substitution

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  5. For the expression which has been underlined in each of the following sentences, choose the response (a), (b), (c) or (d) which most nearly expresses its meaning.

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