Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the underlined word. Beowulf was praised for his valour displayed in the battlefield.
Cowardice
Understanding the Question: Finding the Antonym of Valour
The question asks us to identify the most appropriate antonym (opposite word) for the underlined word, "valour," as used in the sentence: "Beowulf was praised for his valour displayed in the battlefield." We need to examine the meaning of "valour" and compare it with the meanings of the given options to find its opposite.
Analyzing the Underlined Word: Valour
The word "valour" means great courage, especially in the face of danger, such as in battle. Beowulf was praised for his bravery and fearlessness on the battlefield.
- Valour: Great courage, especially in the face of danger.
Examining the Options
Let's look at the meaning of each provided option:
- Forbearance: Patience, self-control, or tolerance. It is the act of refraining from exercising a legal right or delaying payment of a debt. This is not related to courage or its opposite.
- Erudition: The quality of having or showing great knowledge or learning. This refers to intellectual ability or knowledge, not courage.
- Cowardice: Lack of bravery. This is the opposite of courage and valour. Someone showing cowardice is fearful and lacks the courage to face danger.
- Idiosyncrasy: A peculiar or unusual habit, characteristic, or way of behaving that is specific to an individual. This describes a personal trait or quirk, not related to courage.
Determining the Antonym
We are looking for the word that is the opposite of "valour" (great courage). Comparing the meanings, "cowardice" (lack of bravery) directly contrasts with "valour."
Let's summarize the comparison in a table:
| Word | Meaning | Relation to Valour |
|---|---|---|
| Valour | Great courage in danger | The word in question |
| Forbearance | Patience, self-control | Not related |
| Erudition | Great knowledge | Not related |
| Cowardice | Lack of bravery | Opposite |
| Idiosyncrasy | Peculiar trait | Not related |
Based on the analysis, "cowardice" is the direct antonym of "valour."
Revision Table: Antonym of Valour
Reviewing the key terms and their meanings helps reinforce the understanding.
| Word | Meaning | Antonym |
|---|---|---|
| Valour | Great courage, bravery | Cowardice |
| Cowardice | Lack of bravery, fearfulness | Valour |
Additional Information: Understanding Antonyms and Synonyms
Understanding antonyms and synonyms is crucial for building vocabulary. An antonym is a word that means the opposite of another word, while a synonym is a word that means the same or nearly the same as another word.
- Antonym: A word opposite in meaning to another (e.g., hot and cold).
- Synonym: A word or phrase that means exactly or nearly the same as another word or phrase in the same language (e.g., happy and joyful).
In this case, "valour" and "cowardice" are antonyms. Synonyms for "valour" could include bravery, courage, fearlessness, or intrepidity.
Similar Questions
Select the sentence that uses the given idiom correctly.
A dime a dozen
Select the option that can be used as a one-word substitute for the given group of words.
A detailed description of a series of real or fictional events taking place over a long period of time
Select the option that can be used as a one-word substitute for the given group of words.
Having or showing an excessively high opinion of one's appearance, abilities, or worth
Select the option that can be used as a one-word substitute for the given group of words.
The date when both, day and night are of approximately equal length
Select the option that can be used as a one-word substitute for the given group of words.
One who has the ability to do many different things
Select the option that can be used as a one-word substitute for the given group of words.
A person having significant experience in an occupation
Select the most appropriate idiom that can substitute the italicised words in the given sentence.
He was sacked from his job because of a grave error on his part.
Select the most appropriate idiom that can substitute the italicised words in the given sentence.
I have been a vegetarian for a very long time .
Select the option that can be used as a one-word substitute for the given group of words.
A very expensive and elaborately built tomb
Select the most appropriate synonym of the given word.
Tyranny
Important Questions from Match the Following
Select the most appropriate meaning of the given idiom.
Beat around the bush.
Select the option that can be used as a one-word substitute for the given group of words.
A place where bees are kept
Select the option that can be used as a one-word substitute for the given group of words.
One who does a thing for pleasure and not as a profession
Select the most appropriate word for the given group of words.
The sound of elephants
Choose the word that can substitute the given group of words.
Departure from common rule
