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Question

Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the given word.

Guilty

This question was previously asked in
SSC CGL 2022 Tier-II (Paper 2 JSO) Previous Year Paper (04-Mar-2023)
The correct answer is

Innocent

Finding the Antonym of Guilty: Explained

The question asks us to identify the most appropriate antonym for the word "Guilty". An antonym is a word that means the opposite of another word.

Understanding the Word "Guilty"

The word "Guilty" typically means having committed a crime or offense, or feeling a sense of responsibility for having done something wrong.

Analyzing the Options for the Antonym

Let's examine each option provided to find the best antonym for "Guilty":

  1. Remnant: This word refers to a small remaining part of something. It has no relation to guilt or innocence.
  2. Innocent: This word means not guilty of a crime or offense. It is the direct opposite of being guilty.
  3. Nonchalant: This word describes someone who is feeling or appearing casually calm and relaxed, not showing anxiety or interest. This is unrelated to the state of being guilty or not guilty.
  4. Omnipotent: This word means having unlimited power and authority. It is a term describing power, not a state of guilt or innocence.

Determining the Correct Antonym

Comparing the meaning of "Guilty" with the meanings of the given options, "Innocent" is the word that directly means the opposite of "Guilty".

Word Meaning Relationship to "Guilty"
Guilty Having committed a wrong; responsible for an offense. The target word.
Remnant A small remaining part. Not an antonym.
Innocent Not guilty; free from blame. Direct antonym.
Nonchalant Casually calm and relaxed. Not an antonym.
Omnipotent Having unlimited power. Not an antonym.

Therefore, the most appropriate antonym for "Guilty" is "Innocent".

Revision Table: Key Antonym Concepts

Term Definition Example
Antonym A word opposite in meaning to another word.

Hot <> Cold

Up <> Down

Synonym A word that means the same or nearly the same as another word.

Happy = Joyful

Big = Large


Additional Information: Expanding Vocabulary

Understanding antonyms and synonyms is crucial for building a strong vocabulary. When you learn a new word, knowing its opposite (antonym) and similar words (synonyms) helps you understand its meaning more deeply and use it effectively in different contexts. For the word "Guilty", related concepts often involve legal terms, moral responsibility, and emotional states like remorse or blamelessness.

Let's briefly look at the other options to ensure we understand why they are not antonyms of "Guilty":

  • Remnant: This word is often used when talking about leftover pieces of fabric, food, or structures. Example: "Only a small remnant of the ancient wall remains."
  • Nonchalant: This describes a person's demeanor or attitude. Example: "He seemed completely nonchalant about the upcoming exam."
  • Omnipotent: This word is frequently used in religious or philosophical contexts to describe a supreme being. Example: "Many religions believe in an omnipotent creator."

Focusing on word relationships like antonyms helps in mastering the nuances of the English language for exams and general communication.

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