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Question

Select the correct option that indicates the arrangement of the given words in the order in which they appear in an English dictionary.

1. Lateralize

2. Language

3. Laborious

4. Lamentable

5. Luggage

6. Ladder

The correct answer is

3, 6, 4, 2, 1, 5

Understanding Dictionary Order Arrangement

Arranging words in dictionary order, also known as alphabetical order, involves comparing words letter by letter from left to right. If the first letters are the same, we look at the second letters, and so on. The word with the letter that comes earlier in the alphabet will appear earlier in the dictionary.

Let's look at the given words and their corresponding numbers:

  1. Lateralize
  2. Language
  3. Laborious
  4. Lamentable
  5. Luggage
  6. Ladder

All the words start with the letter 'L'. So, we compare the second letter.

The second letters are:

  • Lateralize: a
  • Language: a
  • Laborious: a
  • Lamentable: a
  • Luggage: u
  • Ladder: a

The letter 'a' comes before 'u' in the alphabet. Therefore, 'Luggage' (5) will come later than the other words. We now compare the words starting with 'La'.

For the words starting with 'La', we compare the third letter:

  • Laborious (3): b
  • Language (2): n
  • Lamentable (4): m
  • Ladder (6): d
  • Lateralize (1): t

Let's arrange these third letters ('b', 'n', 'm', 'd', 't') in alphabetical order:

b, d, m, n, t

This gives us the order for the words starting with 'La':

  • Laborious (b) - 3
  • Ladder (d) - 6
  • Lamentable (m) - 4
  • Language (n) - 2
  • Lateralize (t) - 1

So the order of these words is 3, 6, 4, 2, 1.

Remember 'Luggage' (5) starts with 'Lu' and comes after all the words starting with 'La'. So, 'Luggage' is the last word in the sequence.

Combining the 'La' words and 'Lu' words, the complete dictionary order is:

Laborious, Ladder, Lamentable, Language, Lateralize, Luggage

The corresponding numbers are:

3, 6, 4, 2, 1, 5

Let's summarize the comparison process in a table:

Word Number 1st Letter 2nd Letter 3rd Letter Order based on 3rd Letter (if 'La') Final Position
Laborious 3 L a b 1st ('b') 1st
Ladder 6 L a d 2nd ('d') 2nd
Lamentable 4 L a m 3rd ('m') 3rd
Language 2 L a n 4th ('n') 4th
Lateralize 1 L a t 5th ('t') 5th
Luggage 5 L u g N/A ('u' > 'a') 6th

The correct arrangement of the words in dictionary order is 3, 6, 4, 2, 1, 5.

Revision Table: Key Concepts

Concept Description Example
Dictionary Order Arranging words alphabetically based on letter-by-letter comparison from left to right. Apple, Banana, Cherry
Letter Comparison Comparing letters at the same position in two words to determine which comes first alphabetically. 'c' in 'cat' comes before 'd' in 'dog'.
Comparing Words If letters match at a position, move to the next letter until a difference is found or one word ends. 'car' comes before 'cart' because 'car' is shorter but otherwise identical.

Additional Information on Alphabetical Ordering

Alphabetical ordering is a fundamental skill used for organizing information efficiently. Beyond simple word lists, it applies to names, subjects, titles, and more. Understanding how to compare words accurately is crucial.

  • When comparing words of different lengths that are identical up to the end of the shorter word, the shorter word comes first (e.g., "apply" comes before "application").
  • Capitalization is usually ignored in standard dictionary order unless specified (e.g., "Apple" and "apple" would be treated the same). However, in some sorting contexts, capitalized words might be listed before lowercase words.
  • Punctuation and spaces are typically ignored when determining the core alphabetical order of words themselves.

Practicing with different sets of words helps build speed and accuracy in determining dictionary order.

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Important Questions from Sequence

  1. Select the correct option that indicates the arrangement of the given the words in the order in which they appear in an English dictionary.

    1. Photographic

    2. Photocopier

    3. Photography

    4. Photographer

    5. Photocopy

  2. Select the correct option that indicates the arrangement of the given words in the order in which they appear in an English dictionary.

    1. Relatival

    2. Relation

    3. Related

    4. Relative

    5. Relatable

  3. Select the correct option that indicates the arrangement of the given words in a logical and meaningful order.

    1. Treatment

    2. Recovery

    3. Virus

    4. Symptoms

    5. Infection

  4. Select the correct option that indicates the arrangement of the given course of actions in a logical and meaningful order.

    1. Open email account

    2. Compose email

    3. Start computer

    4. Enter email address

    5. Write the content

    6. Send the mail

  5. Select the correct option that indicates the arrangement of the given words in the order in which they appear in an English dictionary

    1. Likelihood

    2. Likenesses

    3. Likewise

    4. Likens

    5. Likeliest

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