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Question

Sand dunes are a characteristic example of which type of landforms?

This question was previously asked in
UPTET 2026 Paper 2 Social Studies Question Paper (3-Jul-2026) (Shift 1)
The correct answer is

Aeolian Depositional Landforms

Sand dunes form when wind picks up and transports loose sand particles and then deposits them once its carrying capacity drops, typically in deserts or along coastlines.

Since wind is the erosional and depositional agent responsible for their formation, sand dunes are classified as Aeolian (wind-formed) depositional landforms.

Canyon and fluvial erosional landforms are shaped by rivers, while karst landforms are shaped by the dissolution of soluble rock such as limestone — none of these processes form sand dunes.

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