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Question

RGEL is related to VKAH in a certain way based on the English alphabetical order. In the same way, HWOV is related to LAKR. To which of the following options is TICJ related, following the same logic?

This question was previously asked in
RRB NTPC 2024 Undergraduate CBT 1 Question Paper (29-Aug-2025) (Shift 1)
The correct answer is

XMYF

This question is a type of logical reasoning puzzle that involves understanding the relationship between pairs of words based on the English alphabetical order. We need to decipher the pattern used in the given pairs and apply it to find the missing word for the target pair.

Understanding Alphabetical Logic

The core of this problem lies in the sequential position of letters in the English alphabet (A=1, B=2, ..., Z=26). We need to find how the letters in the first word of each pair transform into the letters of the second word.

Analyzing the First Pair: RGEL to VKAH

Let's examine the first pair, RGEL and VKAH.

  • First letter: R (18th position) to V (22nd position). The difference is \(22 - 18 = +4\).
  • Second letter: G (7th position) to K (11th position). The difference is \(11 - 7 = +4\).
  • Third letter: E (5th position) to A (1st position). The difference is \(1 - 5 = -4\).
  • Fourth letter: L (12th position) to H (8th position). The difference is \(8 - 12 = -4\).

The pattern observed here is (+4, +4, -4, -4).

Verifying the Pattern with the Second Pair: HWOV to LAKR

Now, let's check if this (+4, +4, -4, -4) pattern holds for the second pair, HWOV and LAKR.

  • First letter: H (8th position) + 4 = 12th position, which is L. (Matches)
  • Second letter: W (23rd position) + 4 = 27. Since the alphabet has 26 letters, we wrap around. 27 corresponds to the 1st position, which is A. (Matches)
  • Third letter: O (15th position) - 4 = 11th position, which is K. (Matches)
  • Fourth letter: V (22nd position) - 4 = 18th position, which is R. (Matches)

The pattern (+4, +4, -4, -4) is consistent across both examples.

Applying the Pattern to Find the Relation for TICJ

Finally, we apply the same (+4, +4, -4, -4) pattern to the target word, TICJ.

  • First letter: T (20th position). Applying +4: \(20 + 4 = 24\). The 24th letter is X.
  • Second letter: I (9th position). Applying +4: \(9 + 4 = 13\). The 13th letter is M.
  • Third letter: C (3rd position). Applying -4: \(3 - 4 = -1\). Wrapping around the alphabet (adding 26): \(-1 + 26 = 25\). The 25th letter is Y.
  • Fourth letter: J (10th position). Applying -4: \(10 - 4 = 6\). The 6th letter is F.

Combining these results, we get the word XMYF.

Conclusion

Following the established alphabetical logic of (+4, +4, -4, -4) shifts, TICJ is related to XMYF.

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Similar Questions

  1. In a certain code language, ‘bright as day’ is coded as ‘cb mn ju’ and ‘day and night’ is coded as ‘mn fd rs’. How is ‘day’ coded in the given language?

  2. TRPMK is related to XVTQO in a certain way based on the English alphabetical order. In the same way, LJHEC is related to PNLIG. To which of the following options is KIGDB related, following the same logic?

  3. In a certain code language, ‘RUIN' is coded as '3719' and 'RUNG' is coded as '7916'. What is the code for 'G' in the given code language?

  4. If each vowel in the word ELASTIC is changed to the letter following it in the English alphabetical order and each consonant is changed to the letter following it in the English alphabetical order, then which of the following letters will be fourth from the right in the group of letter thus formed?

  5. In a certain code language, ‘NICE’ is coded as ‘2468’ and ‘CARS’ is coded as ‘2357’, What is the code for 'C’ in the given code language?

  6. Ina certain code language, ‘tiger is the king’ is written as ‘ki ni hi li’, ‘king rules the kingdom’ is written as ‘di li ti ni’, and ‘the baby is sleeping’ is written as “gi ni si ki’. How is ‘tiger’ written in the given language?

  7. If each vowel in the word FRIENDLY is changed to the letter following it in the English alphabetical order and each consonant is changed to the letter preceding it in the English alphabetical order, then which letter will be in the second position from the right in the new group of letters thus formed?

  8. CYBS is related to GWFQ in a certain way based on the English alphabetical code. In the same way, KUJO is related to OSNM. To which of the following options is SQRK related, following the same logic?

  9. In a certain code language, 'lost in space' is coded as 'vp dc ez' and ‘never get lost' is coded as 'gb ez cy'. What is the code for 'lost' in the given code language?

  10. Read the given statements and conclusions carefully. You have to take the given statements to be true even if they seem to be at variance from commonly known facts and decide which conclusion(s) logically follow(s) from the given statements.

    Statements:

    All bees are insects.

    All bees are hives.

    Conclusions:

    (I) Some hives are insects.

    (II) All hives are bees.


Important Questions from Coding decoding

  1. The letters from A to Z are numbered from 1 to 26 respectively. If GHI = 1578 and DEF = 912, then what is ABC equal to?

  2. What is the missing term in the following? ACPQ : BESU:: MNGI: @

  3. what is the largest number among the following?

  4. What is the greatest length x such that 3 ½ m and 8 ¾ m are integral multiples of x?

  5. In a certain code, '256' means 'red colour chalk', '589' means 'green colour flower' and '254' means 'white colour chalk'. The digit in the code that indicates `white' is

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