Three parallel glass slabs of refractive indices 1.5, \(\sqrt{3}\) and 1.5 respectively have widths 2 mm, 1 mm and 4 mm. The combination is in air. Light is incident at the first slab at an angle of incidence \(\frac{\pi}{3}\). What is the angle with respect to the normal at which the light will emerge from the final surface?
\(\frac{\pi}{3}\)
For a set of parallel-faced slabs placed between the same medium (air) on both sides, Snell's law gives \(n_{0}\sin\theta_{0} = n_{1}\sin\theta_{1} = n_{2}\sin\theta_{2} = n_{3}\sin\theta_{3} = n_{0}\sin\theta_{f}\), since the initial and final medium is air (\(n_{0}=1\)), irrespective of the individual slab indices and thicknesses. Hence \(\sin\theta_{f} = \sin\theta_{0}\), so the emergent ray makes the same angle with the normal as the incident ray, i.e. \(\theta_{f} = \frac{\pi}{3}\). The correct option is (c).
A rainbow is produced due to which one of the following phenomenon?
Consider the following statements about a microscope and a telescope:
1. Both the eyepiece and the objective of a microscope are convex lenses.
2. The focal length of the objective of a telescope is larger than the focal length of its eyepiece.
3. The magnification of a telescope increases with the increase in focal length of its objective.
4. The magnification of a microscope increases with the increase in focal length of its objective.
Which of the statements given above are correct?The refractive index of crown glass is close to 3/2. If the speed of light in air is c, then the speed of light in the crown glass will be close to
Which of the following statements regarding lenses is not correct?
Light rays move in straight lines. But through an optical fibre, they can move in any type of zigzag path because
Two convex lenses with power 2 diopter are kept in contact with each other. The focal length of the combined lens system is
The mirror used as rear-view mirrors in vehicle are
Concave mirrors are used in headlights of vehicles, because they
Which one of the following statements is not correct?
Which one of the following statement is correct about the magnification of an optical microscope?
A convex lens of focal length f will form a magnified real image of an object, if the object is placed.
A ray of light travelling in the direction \(\frac{1}{2} (\hat i + \sqrt 3 \hat j)\) is incident on a plane mirror. After reflection it travels along the direction \(\frac{1}{2} (\hat i - \sqrt 3 \hat j)\) The angle of incidence is:
Twinkling of stars is due to atmospheric
An optical fibre has a core material of refractive index of 1.55 and cladding material of refractive index of 1.50. The numerical aperture of the fibre is