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Question

What type of image is always formed by a concave lens, no matter where the object is placed?

The correct answer is
Virtual, erect, and diminished

Concave Lens Image Characteristics

A concave lens is a diverging lens. It spreads out light rays that pass through it.

Regardless of the object's position in front of a concave lens:

  • The lens always converges the light rays to form an image on the same side as the object.
  • This image is formed between the optical center and the principal focus of the lens.

Key properties of the image formed by a concave lens are consistently:

  • Virtual: The rays do not actually meet; they only appear to diverge from a point. This means the image cannot be projected onto a screen.
  • Erect: The image is upright, oriented in the same direction as the object.
  • Diminished: The image size is always smaller than the object size.

Therefore, a concave lens always forms a virtual, erect, and diminished image.

Final Answer Selection

Based on the consistent properties of image formation by a concave lens, the correct description is Virtual, erect, and diminished.

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Important Questions from Refraction and Reflection

  1. How can you identify a concave and a convex mirror based on the direction of their reflecting surfaces?
  2. Stars appear to twinkle in the night sky because ______.
  3. Which of the following is NOT caused by atmospheric refraction?
  4. According to the sign convention, the height of an erect image formed by a mirror is taken as:
  5. In the case of a convex mirror, a ray parallel to the principal axis after reflection appears to diverge from:

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