Assertion (A) : Perceived fairness of the interpersonal treatment is used to determine organizational outcomes.
Reason (R) : People expect informational transparency and respect in organizations.
Assertion (A) Analysis: Perceived fairness in interpersonal treatment is a significant factor influencing organizational outcomes. When employees feel treated fairly, it positively affects their satisfaction, engagement, and overall performance within the organization.
Reason (R) Analysis: Employees typically expect transparency regarding information and respectful interactions from their organizations. These expectations are core to procedural and interactional justice.
Reason (R) details fundamental expectations employees have about organizational conduct. Informational transparency and respectful treatment are key elements that shape how fairly employees perceive they are being treated (Assertion A). Meeting these expectations fosters a sense of fairness, which, in turn, directly impacts positive organizational outcomes such as increased trust, higher motivation, and lower turnover rates. Therefore, the expectations described in (R) serve as a correct explanation for why perceived fairness (A) influences organizational results.
Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true statements, and Reason (R) correctly explains Assertion (A).
Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer by choosing from the codes given below :
| List – I | List – II |
| a. Variable-pay program | i. An incentive plan for tde improvement of group productivity linked witd total amount of money allocation. |
| b. Piece-rate pay plan | ii. Compensation distribution based on certain formula around company’s profitability |
| c. Profit-sharing plan | iii. Workers are paid a fixed sum for each unit of production |
| d. Gain sharing | iv. Portion of employees’ pay based on individual/ organizational measure of performance |