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Question

‘Rand/ZAR’ is the currency of ________.

This question was previously asked in
CDS I 2017 General Knowledge Previous Year Paper (05-Feb-2017)
The correct answer is

South Africa

Understanding the Rand/ZAR Currency

The question asks to identify the country whose currency is known as ‘Rand/ZAR’. The Rand is the official currency of South Africa. Its ISO 4217 code is ZAR, which stands for Zuid-Afrikaanse Rand (Dutch for South African Rand).

Analyzing the Currency of Each Option

Let's look at the currencies used by the countries listed in the options:

  • Burundi: The currency of Burundi is the Burundian Franc (BIF).
  • Libya: The currency of Libya is the Libyan Dinar (LYD).
  • Sudan: The currency of Sudan is the Sudanese Pound (SDG).
  • South Africa: The currency of South Africa is the South African Rand (ZAR).

Based on this information, the currency ‘Rand/ZAR’ belongs to South Africa.

Comparing Currencies: Rand/ZAR and Other Options

Here is a comparison of the countries listed and their official currencies:

Country Currency Name Currency Code
Burundi Burundian Franc BIF
Libya Libyan Dinar LYD
Sudan Sudanese Pound SDG
South Africa South African Rand ZAR

The table clearly shows that the Rand, with code ZAR, is associated with South Africa.

Conclusion on Rand/ZAR Currency

Therefore, the country whose currency is ‘Rand/ZAR’ is South Africa.

Revision Table: Important World Currencies

Country Currency Code
South Africa Rand ZAR
United States Dollar USD
Eurozone Euro EUR
United Kingdom Pound Sterling GBP
Japan Yen JPY
India Rupee INR

Additional Information on South African Rand (ZAR)

The South African Rand (ZAR) is not only the currency of South Africa but is also part of the Common Monetary Area (CMA) in Southern Africa. This means it is also accepted as legal tender in three other countries:

  • Lesotho (alongside the Lesotho Loti)
  • Namibia (alongside the Namibian Dollar)
  • Eswatini (formerly Swaziland) (alongside the Eswatini Lilangeni)

These countries peg their own currencies to the South African Rand at a 1:1 ratio. Understanding the Rand and its regional significance is important when studying African currencies.

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