Mr A is very good at discriminating between progressive and regressive ways of behaviour. His choices are clearly perceived by him and adequately symbolised.
According to Rogers, these are the characteristics of which of the following?
A. Individual tendency towards 'growth'
B. Tendency to 'self actualise'
C. His constructive creativity
D. His self-affirmation
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Carl Rogers' theory emphasizes the self-actualizing tendency, an innate motivational drive present in all individuals to grow, develop, and fulfill their unique potential.
Mr. A's ability to discriminate between progressive (growth-enhancing) and regressive (growth-inhibiting) behaviors reflects what Rogers called the organismic valuing process. This means he intuitively assesses experiences based on whether they contribute to his growth.
His clear perception and adequate symbolization of his choices indicate a high degree of self-awareness. He understands his internal states and the implications of his actions.
These capabilities – the drive towards growth and the clarity of self-perception – are fundamental characteristics of the tendency to self-actualize. It represents an organism moving positively towards becoming its 'best self'.
While growth (A) is part of self-actualization, and creativity (C) and self-affirmation (D) can be related outcomes, the core underlying drive described in the scenario is the tendency to self-actualize (B).
Therefore, according to Rogers, Mr. A exhibits the tendency to self-actualize.
Given below are two statements one labelled as Assertion (A) and other labelled as Reason (R). Read the statements.
Assertion (A): A 3 to 4-year-old will readily handover a blanket to another individual who is rubbing hands and shivering a lot.
Reason (R) : In sensitive face-to-face communication, infants connect emotionally with their caregivers, this experiences are believed to be foundation for empathy.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Arrange the following in correct sequence of development of emotional expressions:
(a) Self-conscious emotions emerge but depend on monitoring and encouragement of adults.
(b) Expression of happiness increases while interacting with familiar people.
(c) Anger and fear increase in frequency and intensity.
(d) Self-conscious emotions are clearly linked to self-evaluation.
Select the correct option: