Given below are two statements one labelled as Assertion (A) and other labelled as Reason (R). Read the statements. Assertion (A): A 3 to 4-year-old will readily handover a blanket to another individual who is rubbing hands and shivering a lot. Reason (R) : In sensitive face-to-face communication, infants connect emotionally with their caregivers, this experiences are believed to be foundation for empathy. Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Assertion (A) Analysis
Assertion (A) states that a 3 to 4-year-old child will readily give a blanket to someone else who is cold and shivering. This behavior demonstrates an understanding of another person's distress and a willingness to help, which are key components of prosocial behavior and empathy in young children.
Reason (R) Analysis
Reason (R) explains that infants form emotional connections with their caregivers through sensitive communication. It posits that these early experiences are crucial for developing empathy later in life. This aligns with established developmental psychology theories on attachment and emotional development.
Connecting Assertion and Reason
The ability described in Assertion (A) – sharing a blanket due to recognizing another's coldness – is a practical application of empathy. Reason (R) provides the foundational explanation for how empathy develops: through early emotional bonds and sensitive interactions. Therefore, the experiences mentioned in Reason (R) directly contribute to the empathetic behavior described in Assertion (A).
Conclusion
Both statements are factually correct. Assertion (A) describes a behavior indicative of developed empathy, and Reason (R) explains the developmental roots of empathy. Furthermore, Reason (R) serves as a valid and correct explanation for why a child might exhibit the behavior in Assertion (A).
Correct Answer: Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
Important Questions from Types of Development - Teaching
- In which stage children are dreamers, with magical thoughts and fantasies in abundance?
- Arrange the following Erickson's stages of development on the basis of order of their occurrence
A. Generativity and Stagnation
B. Identity and Role Confusion
C. Autonomy and Shame
D. Industry and Inferiority
E. Integrity and Despair
Choose the correct answer from the options given below : Mr A is very good at discriminating between progressive and regressive ways of behaviour. His choices are clearly perceived by him and adequately symbolised.
According to Rogers, these are the characteristics of which of the following?
A. Individual tendency towards 'growth'
B. Tendency to 'self actualise'
C. His constructive creativity
D. His self-affirmation
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:- What is the correct sequence of transformation in integral yoga?
A. Transformation of physical
B. Transformation of subconscient
C. Transformation of mind
D. Transformation of vital
E. Transformation of inconscient
Choose the correct answer from the options given below: Arrange the following in correct sequence of development of emotional expressions:
(a) Self-conscious emotions emerge but depend on monitoring and encouragement of adults.
(b) Expression of happiness increases while interacting with familiar people.
(c) Anger and fear increase in frequency and intensity.
(d) Self-conscious emotions are clearly linked to self-evaluation.
Select the correct option:
