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Question

Match the LIST-I with LIST-II
LIST-I Type of VariableLIST-II Nature
A. Dependent VariableI. Necessary in certain situations to complete cause-effect relations
B. Connecting VariableII. Assumed effect of change
C. Extraneous VariableIII. Not measured but may increase or decrease the magnitude of relationship between Independent and Dependent variable
D. Independent VariableIV. Assumed cause of change

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

The correct answer is
A-II, B-I, C-III, D-IV

Variable Matching Solution

This solution matches the variables listed in LIST-I (Type of Variable) with their corresponding natures in LIST-II.

Understanding Variable Definitions

  • A. Dependent Variable: This is the variable that is observed and measured. It represents the assumed effect of a change, often influenced by the independent variable. It corresponds to II. Assumed effect of change.
  • B. Connecting Variable: This type of variable acts as a bridge, linking the independent and dependent variables. It is often an intervening or mediating variable, essential for explaining the causal link. It matches I. Necessary in certain situations to complete cause-effect relations.
  • C. Extraneous Variable: These are variables other than the independent variable that could potentially affect the dependent variable. They are typically not measured directly in the primary analysis but can influence the strength of the relationship between the main variables. It corresponds to III. Not measured but may increase or decrease the magnitude of relationship between Independent and Dependent variable.
  • D. Independent Variable: This is the variable that is manipulated or changed by the researcher. It is considered the presumed cause of change in the dependent variable. It matches IV. Assumed cause of change.

Final Matching

Based on these definitions, the correct matching is:

  • A - II
  • B - I
  • C - III
  • D - IV

This corresponds to the option: A-II, B-I, C-III, D-IV.

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Important Questions from Variables

  1. The term 'categorical' variables is used for the data measured on

  2. The conditions or characteristics that appear, disappear or change in the___________ variable as the experimenter introduces, removes or changes_______ variable.

  3. Identify the dependent variable in the following study. "Effect of computer Assisted Instruction on the learning of Tamil Grammar of IX standard students of Tamilnadu".

  4. Which statements are correct with respect to variables in research?

    A. A continuous variable can assume any numerical value within a specific range like 'Age'.
    B. Extraneous variables are macro level factors that remain hidden.
    C. Dependent variable relies upon or is a consequence of the other variable.
    D. Independent variable is manipulated in experimental research designs.
    E. Confounding variables are dependent variables in quasi experimental research designs.

    Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
  5. Which among the following are correct statements about an independent variable?
    A. It can have at most two levels.
    B. It can have any number of levels.
    C. It can be a qualitative variable.
    D. It can be a quantitative variable.
    Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

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