Match the following :Name of the Leader Political Vision (a) Jawaharlal Nehru 1. Liberal Democrat (b) Dr. B.R. Ambedkar 2. Radical egalitarian (c) Mahatma Gandhi 3. Non-Modernist (d) K.T. Shah 4. Social Democrat
4 1 3 2
The question classifies four leaders of the national movement and the Constituent Assembly by the political vision each held for independent India.
Jawaharlal Nehru, influenced by Fabian socialism, combined parliamentary democracy with state-led planning and welfare — a Social Democrat, so (a) matches 4.
Dr. B.R. Ambedkar defended constitutional government, individual rights and parliamentary institutions as the safeguard of liberty — a Liberal Democrat, so (b) matches 1.
Mahatma Gandhi, in Hind Swaraj, rejected modern industrial civilisation and preferred self-reliant village communities — a Non-Modernist, so (c) matches 3. K.T. Shah pressed in the Constituent Assembly for a socialist economic order and far-reaching equality — a Radical egalitarian, so (d) matches 2.
The code is therefore a–4, b–1, c–3, d–2; the other codes place Gandhi or Shah under a vision that does not fit their writings.
4 1 3 2 option is correct.
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