Match List I with List II Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
List I
Description List II
Type of ReinforcementA. A reinforcement that reinforces a response at unpredictable time intervals I. Fixed-ratio schedule B. A reinforcement that reinforces a response only after a specified time has lapsed II. Variable-ratio schedule C. A reinforcement that reinforces a response after an unpredictable number of responses III. Fixed-interval schedule D. A reinforcement that reinforces a response only after a specified number of responses IV. Variable-interval schedule
a-iv, b-iii, c-ii, d-i
Reinforcement Schedules Matching
This question involves matching descriptions of reinforcement schedules provided in List I with their corresponding types listed in List II. Accurate matching requires understanding the core principle of each schedule.
Understanding Reinforcement Schedule Descriptions
- A. Unpredictable Time Intervals: This describes a schedule where reinforcement is delivered after a variable amount of time has passed since the last reinforcement. This corresponds to a Variable-interval schedule.
- B. Specified Time Lapsed: This refers to a schedule where reinforcement is given only after a fixed period of time has elapsed, regardless of the number of responses made during that time. This is a Fixed-interval schedule.
- C. Unpredictable Number of Responses: This schedule involves reinforcement occurring after an inconsistent or variable number of responses have been performed. This defines a Variable-ratio schedule.
- D. Specified Number of Responses: This describes a schedule where reinforcement is contingent upon a specific, fixed number of responses being made. This is known as a Fixed-ratio schedule.
Matching List I with List II
Based on the definitions above, the correct pairings are:
- A (Unpredictable time intervals) matches with IV. Variable-interval schedule.
- B (Specified time has lapsed) matches with III. Fixed-interval schedule.
- C (Unpredictable number of responses) matches with II. Variable-ratio schedule.
- D (Specified number of responses) matches with I. Fixed-ratio schedule.
| List I Description | List II Type | Correct Match |
|---|---|---|
| A. Reinforces a response at unpredictable time intervals | IV. Variable-interval schedule | A-IV |
| B. Reinforces a response only after a specified time has lapsed | III. Fixed-interval schedule | B-III |
| C. Reinforces a response after an unpredictable number of responses | II. Variable-ratio schedule | C-II |
| D. Reinforces a response only after a specified number of responses | I. Fixed-ratio schedule | D-I |
Determining the Correct Option
The derived matching A-IV, B-III, C-II, D-I precisely corresponds to the pairings presented in Option 4.
Important Questions from Social Institutions - Teaching
Children coming from close-knit and caring family are a victim of ______.
- Assertion (A) : Institutionalization of orphans is the best option available to the government of India.
Reason (R) : An institutionalized child receives optimal care and protection required for his growth and development.
Codes : - Which one of the following is the correct description of Old Fashioned Racism?
Which of the following is the correct explanation of "An intolerance for weakness, a punitive attitude and submissive respect for their in-group authorities as reflected in their agreement"?
- Match List I with List IIChoose the correct answer from the options given below:
List I List II A. Happiness results from experiences of personal
expressivenessI. Rayan & Deci B. Happiness is self-realization, meaning the
expression and fulfilment of inner potentialsII. Diener C. Happiness reflects an individual's own judgement
about the quality of his or her lifeIII. Aristotle D. Happiness result from the fulfilment of three basic
psychological needs: autonomy, competence and
relatednessIV. Waterman
