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Question

Let x + y = 5 and x2 + y2 = 13. Find x and y.

This question was previously asked in
UPTET 2026 Paper 2 Social Studies Question Paper (3-Jul-2026) (Shift 1)
The correct answer is

2 and 3

From \((x+y)^2 = x^2+y^2+2xy\): \(25 = 13 + 2xy \Rightarrow xy = 6\).

So x and y are roots of \(t^2 - (x+y)t + xy = 0\), i.e. \(t^2 - 5t + 6 = 0\).

Factoring: \((t-2)(t-3) = 0 \Rightarrow t = 2, 3\).

The values of x and y are 2 and 3.

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Important Questions from Quadratic Equations

  1. If k = c, then the roots of the equation are:

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  3. What is the number of real roots of the equation?

  4. What is the sum of all the roots of the equation?

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