The specific term for the heat energy required per unit mass to convert a substance from a solid state to a liquid state, without any change in temperature or pressure, is known as Latent heat of fusion.
This energy is used to overcome the intermolecular forces holding the molecules in a fixed, rigid structure in the solid phase, allowing them to move more freely in the liquid phase.
Only Latent heat of fusion specifically describes the heat needed for the solid-to-liquid change (fusion or melting) per unit mass.
Find the specific latent heat of vaporisation of 1.25 g of nitrogen (in Jg -1 ), if it releases 250 Joules of heat when it condenses at its boiling point of 196° C.
Find the specific latent heat of vaporisation of 1.25 g of nitrogen (in Jg -1 ), if it releases 250 Joules of heat when it condenses at its boiling point of 196° C.
The melting temperature of a solid is usually considered to be _________ the freezing point of the corresponding liquid.
At the triple point
Which of the following statements about latent heat for a given substance is/are correct?
1. It is fixed at a given temperature
2. It depends upon temperature and volume
3. It is independent of temperature and volume
4. It depends on the temperature but independent of volume