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Question

________ introduced the famous Persian festival of 'Nauroz'.

This question was previously asked in
RRB NTPC 2019 CBT 1 Question Paper (8-Mar-2021) (Shift 2)
The correct answer is
Ghiyasuddin Balban

Introduction of Nauroz Festival

The famous Persian festival of 'Nauroz' was introduced in India by Ghiyasuddin Balban.

Ghiyasuddin Balban's Reign and Nauroz

Ghiyasuddin Balban, a prominent ruler of the Delhi Sultanate from the Mamluk dynasty (also known as the Slave dynasty), reigned from 1266 to 1287 CE.

  • Balban was known for his strong belief in the divine right of kings and his efforts to restore the prestige of the Sultanate.
  • He was also a patron of Persian culture and literature.
  • He adopted Persian customs and traditions, including the celebration of Nauroz, the Persian New Year.
  • This introduction reflected his attempt to associate the Sultanate with the grandeur and customs of Persian imperial courts.

Historical Significance

The introduction of Nauroz highlights Balban's policy of promoting Persian culture and establishing a sophisticated court environment, similar to Persian traditions.

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