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Question

In the sentence "They were playing in the garden," the word "were" is functioning as:

This question was previously asked in
UPTET 2026 Paper 2 Social Studies Question Paper (3-Jul-2026) (Shift 1)
The correct answer is

Auxiliary verb

In the sentence "They were playing in the garden," the word "playing" is the main verb carrying the core meaning of the action.

The word "were" is used to help form the past continuous tense along with "playing," which is the function of an auxiliary (helping) verb.

Since "were" does not express the main action itself but supports the main verb to show tense and aspect, it is functioning as an auxiliary verb.

Therefore, "were" in this sentence is an auxiliary verb.

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  3. Directions: In this question, a sentence has been divided into five parts (A), (B), (C), (D), and (E). Read the sentence to find out whether there is any grammatical error in it. The error if any, will be in one part of the sentence. If there is no error, the answer is 'No error'. Ignore the error of punctuation if any.

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  5. Direction: A sentence/part of the sentence is emboldened. Five alternatives are given to the embolden part which will improve the sentence. Choose the correct alternative and choose the option corresponding to it. In case no improvement is needed, click the option corresponding to ‘No improvement required’.

    No witnesses to the accident have come forward yet, despite the police's appeal.

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