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Question

In the following question, out of the given four alternatives, select the one which is opposite in meaning of the given word.

Intermittent

This question was previously asked in
SSC Stenographer 2017 Previous Year Paper (14-Sep-2017) (Shift 1)
The correct answer is

Regular

Finding the Opposite of Intermittent: Word Meaning Analysis

Understanding the meaning of words is crucial for vocabulary building and answering questions about synonyms and antonyms. In this question, we need to find the word that is opposite in meaning to 'Intermittent'. Let's break down the meaning of 'Intermittent' and the given options.

What does Intermittent mean?

The word 'Intermittent' describes something that happens from time to time, or that stops and starts, rather than being continuous or steady. It implies breaks or interruptions.

  • Example: The rain was intermittent, sometimes heavy, sometimes stopping completely.
  • Think of it as not constant or continuous.

Analyzing the Options

Let's look at the meanings of the given options:

  • Regular: Happening or doing something at fixed intervals; happening or done according to a pattern or schedule; customary or usual.
  • Irregular: Not happening at regular intervals or in a regular pattern; not usual or normal.
  • Isolated: Far away from other places, buildings, or people; remote; having minimal contact or little in common with others.
  • Random: Made, done, or happening without a method or conscious decision; based on chance rather than planning.

Comparing Meanings to Find the Opposite

We are looking for a word that means the opposite of 'Intermittent' (stopping and starting, not continuous).

  • 'Irregular' is similar in concept to intermittent in that it lacks a steady pattern, but 'intermittent' specifically implies stopping and starting, which can be irregular. It's not a direct opposite.
  • 'Isolated' refers to being separate or alone, which is not related to the pattern or frequency of something happening.
  • 'Random' refers to a lack of pattern based on chance, which is related to irregularity or lack of predictability, but not the direct opposite of something happening with breaks.
  • 'Regular' means happening at fixed intervals or continuously in a steady pattern. If something happens regularly, it is not stopping and starting unpredictably like something intermittent. This is the direct opposite.
Word Meaning Relationship to 'Intermittent'
Intermittent Happening with breaks; not continuous. The word we are analyzing.
Regular Happening at fixed intervals; continuous or steady. Opposite meaning.
Irregular Not happening at regular intervals. Similar concept (lack of steady pattern), but not a direct opposite of stopping/starting.
Isolated Separate; alone. Unrelated meaning.
Random Happening by chance; without pattern. Related to irregularity, but not the direct opposite of having breaks.

Based on the analysis, 'Regular' is the word that is most opposite in meaning to 'Intermittent'. 'Intermittent' rain stops and starts, while 'Regular' rain might fall steadily or at predictable times.

Conclusion on Intermittent's Opposite

The word 'Intermittent' describes something happening with breaks or pauses. The word that means happening continuously or at fixed, steady intervals is 'Regular'. Therefore, 'Regular' is the opposite of 'Intermittent'.

Revision Table: Understanding Antonyms

Word Antonym Meaning of Word Meaning of Antonym
Intermittent Regular Happening with breaks; not continuous. Happening at fixed intervals; continuous or steady.

Additional Information: Expanding Vocabulary

Learning antonyms and synonyms helps build a strong vocabulary. For 'Intermittent', synonyms could include sporadic, periodic, occasional, discontinuous. Understanding these related words further clarifies the core meaning of 'Intermittent'. Conversely, synonyms for 'Regular' could include consistent, steady, constant, continuous.

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