In the following question, out of the four alternatives, choose the one which can be substituted for the given words/sentence. The word is no longer in use.
obsolete
Understanding Words: No Longer in Use
The question asks for a single word that can substitute the phrase "The word is no longer in use." This means we are looking for a term that describes something, especially a word or technology, that is out of date or has been replaced, and therefore is not used anymore.
Analyzing the Options
Let's look at each option and understand its meaning:
- obsolete: This word describes something that is no longer produced or used; out of date. This fits the description "no longer in use" very well.
- old fashion: This term describes a style or custom from an earlier time that is no longer fashionable. While it's old, something "old fashion" might still be used, even if not widely. It refers more to style than to being completely unused.
- antique: This refers to an object that is old, typically over 100 years old, and often valuable. Antique items can still be used (like antique furniture) or displayed. Being antique doesn't automatically mean it's "no longer in use."
- vanished: This means completely disappeared. While a word or item might vanish from use, the word "vanished" focuses on the act of disappearing, not the state of being unused. Something that is "no longer in use" might still exist but just isn't utilized anymore.
Choosing the Correct Term for 'No Longer in Use'
Comparing the definitions, the word that most accurately and directly means "no longer in use" is obsolete. It specifically applies to things that are no longer current or practical to use, often because something newer exists.
| Word | Meaning | Fits "No Longer In Use"? |
|---|---|---|
| Obsolete | No longer produced or used; out of date. | Yes |
| Old fashion | A style from the past, no longer fashionable. | No (Can still be used) |
| Antique | Old, often valuable object. | No (Can still be used) |
| Vanished | Completely disappeared. | No (Focuses on disappearance, not the state of being unused) |
Therefore, the best substitution for "The word is no longer in use" is obsolete.
Revision Table: Key Vocabulary
| Term | Definition | Example Use |
|---|---|---|
| Obsolete | No longer in use or useful; out of date. | Typewriters are now largely obsolete. |
| Old fashion | Characteristic of or belonging to earlier times; not in keeping with modern styles or trends. | She wore an old fashion dress to the party. |
| Antique | A collectible object, typically over 100 years old and having value because of its considerable age. | We found an antique clock in the attic. |
| Vanished | Disappeared suddenly and completely. | The magician made the rabbit vanish. |
Additional Information: Understanding Word Nuances
When choosing the best word substitution, it's important to consider the specific nuance of the phrase provided. "No longer in use" focuses on the cessation of usage. While things that are old, antique, or have vanished might consequently not be used, these words describe different primary characteristics:
- Age/Style: Old fashion and antique relate primarily to age and style.
- Disappearance: Vanished relates to ceasing to exist or be visible.
- State of Being Unused/Outdated: Obsolete directly describes the state of being superseded or outdated to the point of not being used.
Understanding these subtle differences helps in selecting the most accurate word for a given context.
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For the expression which has been underlined in each of the following sentences, choose the response (a), (b), (c) or (d) which most nearly expresses its meaning.
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For the expression which has been underlined in each of the following sentences, choose the response (a), (b), (c) or (d) which most nearly expresses its meaning.
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