Impeachment Process: India Overview
In India, the impeachment process is a special procedure defined by the Constitution for removing certain high-ranking officials from office. It is a quasi-judicial process initiated in Parliament.
Officials Subject to Impeachment in India
The Constitution outlines that impeachment proceedings can be initiated against:
- The President of India.
- Judges of the Supreme Court and High Courts (including the Chief Justice of India).
The grounds typically involve proven misbehaviour or incapacity, and the process requires a special majority vote in both houses of Parliament.
Prime Minister's Removal from Office
The Prime Minister of India is not subject to the impeachment process for removal.
- The Prime Minister holds office during the pleasure of the President.
- However, the Prime Minister and their Council of Ministers are collectively responsible to the Lok Sabha (House of the People).
- Removal usually occurs if the Prime Minister loses the confidence of the Lok Sabha (e.g., through a no-confidence motion) or chooses to resign.
Conclusion on Impeachment Applicability
Therefore, the impeachment process is specifically designed for the President and certain judicial officers, and is not applicable to the Prime Minister for removal from their office.
Similar Questions
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- The normal tenure of the Comptroller and Auditor General (CAG) of India is ____ years.
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Important Questions from Constitutional Bodies
Consider the following events :
1. Establishment of the Planning Commission
2. Formation of the National Development Council (NDC)
3. Approval of the First Five-Year Plan by the NDC
4. Constitution of the National Planning Committee
Which one of the following is the correct sequence of the above events?
- Who among the following is the Chairperson of the Goods and Services Tax Council?
Which one of the following statements about the Attorney General of India is not correct ?
Consider the following statements about Attorney-General in India:
1. She/he is the first law officer of the Government of India
2. She/he has a right to speak in any House of Parliament without any right to vote
3. She/he is appointed by the President of India
4. She/he is a whole-time counsel for the Government in the court of law
How many of the statements given above is/are correct?
Which of the following statements relating to the Comptroller and Auditor General (CAG) of India is/are correct?
1. The CAG can attend the sittings of the Committee on Public Accounts.
2. The CAG can attend the sittings of Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha.
3. The jurisdiction of CAG is co-extensive with the powers of the Union Government.
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
