In an Op-Amp inverting amplifier, the pin 2 of 741 IC is at virtual ground. This statement is based on which law?
Kirchhoff’s Voltage Law
Op-amp :
This IC is Dual Inline Package and it is represented as 741 IC.
The pin diagram is shown below:

Pin 2 and 3 are input terminals.
Inverting terminal :
If we apply the input at this terminal the output will have a 180° phase shift.

Non-inverting terminal :
If we apply the input at this terminal the output will not have any phase shift at the output.

Kirchhoff’s Voltage law :
This law states that the algebraic sum of all voltages in a closed loop will be zero.
\(\sum {V_{loop}} = 0\)
Virtual ground :
Both the terminal voltages will be equal for an op-amp.
Here we are discussing the voltage and in a loop, it will be zero.
V 1= V 2
V 1– V 2= 0
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