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Question

In a certain code language, ‘se mi da’ means ‘I have friends’, ‘la ki se’ means ‘Friends are good’, and ‘na de ki’ means ‘She is good’. What is the code for ‘are’ in the same language?

This question was previously asked in
SSC Stenographer 2020-21 Previous Year Paper (15-Nov-2021) (Shift 2)
The correct answer is

la

Decoding the Code Language Puzzle: Finding the Code for 'Are'

This question involves a simple substitution code language where specific phrases correspond to specific coded phrases. Our goal is to identify the code word that represents the English word 'are'. We can do this by comparing the given sentences and finding common words and their corresponding codes.

Analyzing the Given Information

We are provided with three coded sentences and their English equivalents:

  • 'se mi da' means 'I have friends'
  • 'la ki se' means 'Friends are good'
  • 'na de ki' means 'She is good'

Step-by-Step Decoding Process

Let's compare the sentences to find common code words and English words.

Step 1: Comparing Sentence 1 and Sentence 2

  • Sentence 1: 'se mi da' <=> 'I have friends'
  • Sentence 2: 'la ki se' <=> 'Friends are good'

The common English word in both sentences is 'friends'. The common code word in both coded phrases is 'se'.

Therefore, we can deduce that:

  • 'se' stands for 'friends'

Step 2: Comparing Sentence 2 and Sentence 3

  • Sentence 2: 'la ki se' <=> 'Friends are good'
  • Sentence 3: 'na de ki' <=> 'She is good'

The common English word in both sentences is 'good'. The common code word in both coded phrases is 'ki'.

Therefore, we can deduce that:

  • 'ki' stands for 'good'

Step 3: Finding the Code for 'Are'

Now let's look at Sentence 2 again:

  • Sentence 2: 'la ki se' <=> 'Friends are good'

From Step 1, we know 'se' means 'friends'.

From Step 2, we know 'ki' means 'good'.

Substituting these into Sentence 2:

  • 'la' + 'ki' + 'se' <=> 'Friends' + 'are' + 'good'
  • 'la' + 'good' + 'friends' <=> 'friends' + 'are' + 'good'

By comparing the remaining parts of the coded phrase and the English phrase, we can see that the code word 'la' corresponds to the English word 'are'.

Therefore, the code for 'are' is 'la'.

Summary of Findings

Based on our analysis:

  • 'se' = 'friends'
  • 'ki' = 'good'
  • 'la' = 'are'
  • 'mi da' = 'I have' (from sentence 1 after removing 'se')
  • 'na de' = 'She is' (from sentence 3 after removing 'ki')

Revision Table: Code Language Words

Code Word English Word
se friends
la are
ki good
mi da I have
na de She is

The code for 'are' is 'la'.

Additional Information on Code Language Puzzles

Code language or word decoding puzzles are common in reasoning and aptitude tests. They assess your ability to identify patterns and apply logical deduction. The key is to find common elements (words or codes) across different statements to progressively decipher the meaning of individual words. Start by comparing pairs of sentences that share only one or two words. This allows you to isolate the code for those specific words. Once you have decoded some words, you can use that information in other sentences to find the codes for the remaining words.

These puzzles often involve simple substitution, but sometimes the order of words in the coded phrase might also change. However, in this specific puzzle, the order seems consistent.

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Important Questions from Coding and Decoding in Fictitious Language

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