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Question

Identify the segment in the sentence that contains a grammatical error.

Leaving the room in a hurry / he walked speedy / to the office of his colleague / to ask for an explanation.

This question was previously asked in
SSC-JHT Paper 1 2018 Question Paper (13-Jan-2019)
The correct answer is

he walked speedy

Grammatical Error Identification: Adverb Usage

The question asks us to identify the segment within the given sentence that contains a grammatical error. Let's break down the sentence and analyze each part.

The sentence is: Leaving the room in a hurry / he walked speedy / to the office of his colleague / to ask for an explanation.

Understanding Adjectives and Adverbs

A key concept in English grammar is the difference between adjectives and adverbs:

  • Adjectives: Words that describe or modify nouns or pronouns (e.g., 'happy', 'quick', 'beautiful').
  • Adverbs: Words that modify verbs, adjectives, or other adverbs. They often answer questions like 'how?', 'when?', 'where?', or 'to what extent?'. Many adverbs end in '-ly' (e.g., 'happily', 'quickly', 'beautifully').

In our sentence, the verb is "walked". We need a word to describe *how* he walked. This requires an adverb.

Analyzing Sentence Segments

Let's examine each option:

  1. "Leaving the room in a hurry,"

    This is an introductory participial phrase. The comma correctly separates it from the main clause. This segment is grammatically correct.

  2. "he walked speedy"

    This segment contains the error. "Walked" is a verb. "Speedy" is an adjective, meaning fast or quick. We need an adverb to describe the manner of walking. The correct adverb form is "speedily". The correct sentence would read, "he walked speedily".

  3. "to the office of his colleague"

    This is a prepositional phrase indicating the destination. It is grammatically correct.

  4. "to ask for an explanation"

    This is an infinitive phrase indicating the purpose of going to the office. It is grammatically correct.

Conclusion on Grammatical Error

The segment "he walked speedy" uses the adjective "speedy" where an adverb is required to modify the verb "walked". The correct term should be the adverb "speedily". Therefore, this segment contains the grammatical error.

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Important Questions from Error Spotting

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    CV Raman was one of the greatest sons of India (a) who has earned everlasting fame (b) for scientific researches. (c) No error. (d)

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