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Question

Identify the chemical formula of methyl chloride from the following chemicals.

This question was previously asked in
SSC Stenographer 2023 Previous Year Paper (13-Oct-2023) (Shift 3)
The correct answer is

C2H2

The correct answer is CH3Cl.

  Key Points

  • Methyl chloride:-
    • It also known as chloromethane or Refrigerant-40, is an organic compound with the chemical formula CH3Cl.
    • It is a colorless, sweet-smelling, flammable gas that is used in a variety of industrial applications.
    • Methyl chloride is produced by the reaction of methanol with hydrogen chloride. It can also be produced by the chlorination of methane.
    • Methyl chloride is used in a variety of industrial applications, including:
      • Refrigerant: Methyl chloride was formerly used as a refrigerant, but it has been phased out due to its environmental concerns.
      • Fumigant: Methyl chloride is used as a fumigant to control pests in stored grain and other products.
      • Methylating agent: Methyl chloride is used as a methylating agent to attach CH3 groups to other molecules.
      • Silicone production: Methyl chloride is used in the production of silicone polymer

  Additional Information

  • Methane:-
    • CH4 is a chemical compound with the simplest alkane and the main constituent of natural gas.
    • It is a colorless, odorless gas that is flammable and has a boiling point of -161.5 °C (-258.7 °F) and a melting point of -182.5 °C (-294.5 °F).
  • Ethane:-
    • It is a naturally occurring organic compound with the chemical formula C2H6.
    • At standard temperature and pressure, ethane is a colorless, odorless gas. It is the second simplest alkane, after methane, and is the main component of natural gas.
  • Acetylene or ethyne:-
    • C2H2 is the simplest alkyne, a chemical compound with the formula H−C≡C−H.
    • It is a colorless gas with a faint, garlic-like odor. Acetylene is highly flammable and unstable, and it is often handled in a solution.
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Similar Questions

  1. Identify a hydrocarbon pair that is NOT the part of the homologous series.

  2. Which synthetic aromatic organic compound inhibits the chemical breakdown of food that occurs in the presence of oxygen, commonly used in foods such as crackers, microwave popcorn, butter and chicken nuggets?

  3. Identify the odd term with respect to allotropes of carbon.


Important Questions from Hydrocarbons

  1. Which of the following base is found in soap?

  2. Which one of the following is the general formula of Alkenes?

  3. \({\rm{C}}{{\rm{H}}_3}{\rm{COOH}}\mathop \to \limits^{LiAI{H_4}} {\rm{A}}\mathop \to \limits^{PC{I_5}} {\rm{B}}\mathop \to \limits^{alc.KOH} {\rm{C}}\) Homologue of ‘C’ in the above reaction is:
  4. Maximum quantity of carbon is present in

  5. Which of the following pair gives 1° carbonium ion by hydrolysis of C-Br bond?

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