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Question

Group captain is selecting 5 members out of A, B, C, D, E, F, P, Q, R and T for his team. A, E and F can only be selected together. If B is selected, then neither Q nor D can be selected. C cannot be selected with E or F. Only one can be selected from B or T.
Which of the following selection is correct?

This question was previously asked in
RRB NTPC 2019 CBT 1 Question Paper (8-Mar-2021) (Shift 2)
The correct answer is
D, P, R, C, Q

Analyze Team Selection Rules

The objective is to find a valid team of 5 members chosen from individuals A, B, C, D, E, F, P, Q, R, and T, following a set of specific constraints.

Selection Constraints

  • Team Size: The team must consist of exactly 5 members.
  • Condition 1 (A, E, F): Members A, E, and F must be selected together. They form a single unit.
  • Condition 2 (B, Q, D): If member B is selected, then members Q and D cannot be part of the team.
  • Condition 3 (C, E, F): Member C cannot be selected simultaneously with either E or F.
  • Condition 4 (B, T): From the pair {B, T}, only one member can be selected at most.

Evaluate Each Option

Each provided option is checked against the five selection constraints.

Option 1: {A, B, E, P, R}

  • Analysis: This selection includes A and E but excludes F.
  • Rule Violation: Fails Condition 1, as A, E, and F must be selected together.

Option 2: {D, P, R, C, Q}

  • Analysis: This team has 5 members: D, P, R, C, and Q.
  • Constraint Check:
    • Condition 1 (A, E, F): None of A, E, or F are selected. Satisfied.
    • Condition 2 (B, Q, D): B is not selected, so the constraint (If B then no Q, D) is met. Q and D are selected, which is permissible as B is absent. Satisfied.
    • Condition 3 (C, E, F): C is selected, but E and F are not. Satisfied.
    • Condition 4 (B, T): Neither B nor T is selected. This means at most one is selected from the pair {B, T}. Satisfied.
  • Result: This option fulfills all the specified conditions.

Option 3: {B, P, R, C, T}

  • Analysis: This team includes both B and T.
  • Rule Violation: Fails Condition 4, which allows at most one member from the pair {B, T} to be selected.

Option 4: {A, B, C, E, F}

  • Analysis: This team includes C along with E and F.
  • Rule Violation: Fails Condition 3, as C cannot be selected with E or F.

Option 5: Incomplete Option

  • Analysis: This option does not list 5 members.
  • Rule Violation: Fails the basic requirement of selecting exactly 5 members.

Conclusion on Correct Selection

After evaluating all options against the given rules, Option 2 ({D, P, R, C, Q}) is the only selection that satisfies all the constraints for forming the group captain's team.

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Similar Questions

  1. A team is to be selected from 9 players A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H and M. There will be six players in the team. A cannot be selected with B. G cannot be selected with H. H and A should be in the same team. E cannot be selected with F. C cannot be selected with H but always must be selected with D.
    Which of the following is a correct selection of the team?
  2. A team of 5 members is to be selected from 5 men M1, M2, M3, M4 and M5 and 6 women W1, W2, W3, W4, W5 and W6. M5 cannot be selected with W4 or M4. M2 must be selected with M5. M1 cannot be selected with M3. W6 cannot be selected with M2 or W1 or W2. W5 cannot be selected with W6 or W2 or M2.
    If there are atleast three women in the team, then which of the following is a correct selection of the team?
  3. From a group of five boys, P, Q, R, S, T and three girls X, Y, Z, a team of five have to be selected on the basis of the following criteria. 

    S and T cannot be together.

     R and S have to be together. 

    S and Z cannot be together. 

    Q cannot be put with P. 

    If S is one of the members, which one of the following teams will be formed?

  4. A group of six persons has to be formed from among the Post Graduate Teachers (PGTs) P, Q, R, S and T and Trained Graduate Teachers (TGTs) A, B, C, D and E. There are some conditions of the persons for the group formation.
    B will join the group only with C.
    A will not join with E or Q. D will not join with R.
    Which of the following groups is possible?
  5. A team of 5 members is to be selected from 6 men A, B, C, D, E and F and 6 women P, Q, R, S, T and U. C and U have to be selected together. If B is selected, then neither U nor Q can be selected. Among A, B, S and T exactly two persons are to be selected. If E is selected, then neither S nor B can be selected. If A is selected, then B will be selected.
    Which of the following is the correct selection of the team?

Important Questions from Grouping and Selections

  1. Dates of birth of some persons are given below. Find out the date of birth of the oldest person:

    A. 12.08.1989

    B. 13.09.1991

    C. 19.06.1991

    D. 20.02.1989

    E. 22.03.1991

    F. 20.01.1991

    G. 20.12.1989
  2. Who takes a banana?

    A. Hu

    B. Ku

    C. Moo

    D. Cannot be determined

  3. Which fruit does Ku take?

    A. Orange

    B. Plum

    C. Banana

    D. Mango

  4. Which is the correct combination?

    A. Moo - Banana

    B. Hu - Plum

    C. Hu - Orange

    D. Moo - Plum

  5. In a class of 120 students, 100 students participate in either Golf or Skating or both. Among them, total 60 students participate in Golf. A total of 56 students participate in Skating. How many students participate only in Skating?

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