Glycogen's Role in Energy Storage
Glycogen is the form in which the body stores glucose, a type of sugar. Glucose is the primary source of energy for cells. When glucose levels are high, such as after a meal, the body converts excess glucose into glycogen for storage, mainly in the liver and muscles. This stored glycogen can later be broken down back into glucose when the body needs energy between meals or during physical activity.
Identifying the Stored Nutrient
- Lipids (fats) are stored as triglycerides.
- Proteins are primarily used for building and repairing tissues, not typically as a short-term energy store like glycogen.
- Vitamins are essential micronutrients required in small amounts and are not stored in the same way as macronutrients.
- Carbohydrates are stored in the form of glycogen.
Therefore, glycogen is the storage form of carbohydrates in the body.
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Important Questions from Biology
Which of the following statements about living and non-living being is/are correct?
1. While living being can demonstrate growth and repair, non-living being cannot.
2. While living being demonstrates metabolic processes, non-living being does not.
Select the correct answer using the code given below.Movement of materials to different parts of cytoplasm and nucleus is generally carried out by
The gaseous product of a process in plants is a requirement for another vital process that releases energy. Given below are four combinations of the process and product. Identify the correct answer.
Which one of the following cell organelles may play a role in expelling excess water and wastes in case of unicellular organisms?
Transformation of meristematic cells into specific permanent tissues occurs by the process of
