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Question

Freedom fighter Sucheta Kripalani, became the first woman chief minister of which state?

This question was previously asked in
SSC CGL 2019 (Tier 2) GS Finance & Economics Previous Year Paper (17-Nov-2020)
The correct answer is

Uttar Pradesh

Sucheta Kripalani: India's First Woman Chief Minister Explained

The question asks about the state where the freedom fighter Sucheta Kripalani became the first woman chief minister.

Who was Sucheta Kripalani?

Sucheta Kripalani was a prominent Indian freedom fighter and politician. She was actively involved in the Indian independence movement, participating in movements like the Quit India Movement. After India gained independence, she continued her service to the nation in the political arena.

Sucheta Kripalani: The First Woman Chief Minister

Sucheta Kripalani holds the distinction of being the first woman to hold the office of Chief Minister of any Indian state.

She served as the Chief Minister of a major state in Northern India. Let's look at the options provided:

  • Uttar Pradesh
  • Gujarat
  • Andhra Pradesh
  • Rajasthan

Among these options, Sucheta Kripalani served as the Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh.

Her tenure as Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh was from 1963 to 1967. This made her a pioneering figure in Indian politics.

Summary of Sucheta Kripalani's Role

Aspect Detail
Role Freedom Fighter, Politician
Key Achievement First Woman Chief Minister in India
State Served Uttar Pradesh
Tenure as CM 1963-1967

Therefore, the state where Sucheta Kripalani became the first woman chief minister is Uttar Pradesh.

Revision Table: Key Facts about Sucheta Kripalani

Topic Detail
Full Name Sucheta Kripalani
Notable Role Freedom Fighter, Member of Constituent Assembly, Chief Minister
Historic Position First Woman Chief Minister of an Indian State
State of Chief Ministership Uttar Pradesh
CM Tenure 1963 - 1967

Additional Information: First Women in Indian Politics

Sucheta Kripalani's achievement was a significant milestone. Here are some other notable "first women" in Indian politics:

  • First Woman Prime Minister: Indira Gandhi
  • First Woman President: Pratibha Patil
  • First Woman Speaker of Lok Sabha: Meira Kumar
  • First Woman Governor of a State: Sarojini Naidu (Uttar Pradesh)

These figures, including Sucheta Kripalani, played crucial roles in shaping India's political landscape and paving the way for future generations of women leaders.

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