The question asks to identify the disease that is different from the others listed: Chicken pox, Rubella, Flu, and Meningitis.
Identifying the Odd Disease Out
Let's examine the nature of each listed condition:
- Chicken pox: A highly contagious disease caused by the varicella-zoster virus.
- Rubella: Also known as German measles, this is a viral infection caused by the rubella virus.
- Flu: Short for influenza, this is a contagious respiratory illness caused by influenza viruses.
- Meningitis: This refers to the inflammation of the meninges, the membranes that surround the brain and spinal cord. Importantly, meningitis can be caused by various pathogens, including viruses, bacteria, and fungi. Bacterial meningitis is particularly serious and distinct from common viral infections.
Reasoning for Exclusion
Chicken pox, Rubella, and Flu are all specific viral diseases. Meningitis, however, describes inflammation of the meninges and can have multiple causes, notably bacterial infection, which differentiates it significantly from the other three options, which are exclusively viral.
Therefore, Meningitis is the odd one out.
The correct option is 4.
Similar Questions
- Based on the English alphabetical order, three of the following four letter-cluster pairs are alike in a certain way and thus form a group. Which letter-cluster pair DOES NOT belong to that group?
(Note: The odd one out is not based on the number of consonants/vowels or their position in the letter-cluster.) - Based on the English alphabetical order, three of the following four letter-clusters are alike in a certain way and thus form a group. Which letter-cluster DOES NOT belong to that group?
(Note: The odd one out is not based on the number of consonants/vowels or their position in the letter-cluster.) - Based on the English alphabetical order, three of the following four letter-clusters are alike in a certain way and thus form a group. Which letter-cluster DOES NOT belong to that group?
(Note: The odd one out is not based on the number of consonants/vowels or their position in the letter-cluster.) - Based on the English alphabetical order, three of the following four letter-cluster pairs are alike in a certain way and thus form a group. Which letter-cluster pair DOES NOT belong to that group?
(Note: The odd one out is not based on the number of consonants/vowels or their position in the letter-cluster.) - Based on the English alphabetical order, three of the following four letter-clusters are alike in a certain way and thus form a group. Which letter-cluster DOES NOT belong to that group?
(Note: The odd one out is not based on the number of consonants/vowels or their position in the letter-cluster.) - Given below are four numbers, of which three are alike in some manner and one is different. Choose the odd one.
- Four words have been given, out of which three are alike in some manner and one is different. Select the odd one.
- Four words have been given, out of which three are alike in some manner and one is different. Select the odd one.
- Four words have been given, out of which three are alike in some manner and one is different. Select the odd one.
- Out of the four vegetables listed, three are alike in some manner and one is different. Select the odd one.
Important Questions from Classification
In the following question, four number pairs are given. In each pair the number on left side of (-) is related to the number of the right side of (-) with some Logic/Rule/Relation. Three pairs are similar on basis of same Logic/Rule/Relation.
Select the odd one out from the given alternatives. (NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into its constituent digits. E.g.13 - Operations on 13 such as adding /subtracting /multiplying etc. to 13 can be performed. Breaking down 13 into 1 and 3 and then performing mathematical operations on 1 and 3 is not allowed)Three of the following four are alike in a certain way and thus form a group. Which is the one that does NOT belong to that group?
(Note: The odd one out is not based on the number of consonants/vowels or their position in the letter cluster.)Three of the following numbers are alike in a certain way and one is different. Pick the odd one out.
(NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into their constituent digits. E.g. 13 – Operations on 13 such as adding/deleting/multiplying etc. to 13 can be performed. Breaking down 13 into 1 and 3 and then performing mathematical operations on 1 and 3 is not allowed.)
The following contains two pairs of words which are related to each other in a certain way. Three of the following four word-pairs are alike as these have the same relationship and thus form a group. Which word-pair does NOT belong to that group?
(The words must be considered as meaningful English words and must not be grouped based on the number of letters/number of consonants/vowels in the word)Three of the following four options are alike in a certain way and thus form a group. Which is the one that does NOT belong to that group?
(NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into their constituent digits. E.g., 13 – Operations on 13 such as adding/subtracting/multiplying etc. to 13 can be performed. Breaking down 13 into 1 and 3 and then performing mathematical operations on 1 and 3 is not allowed.)
