During which of the following revolutions in India did planned investment in horticulture become highly productive, leading to the emergence of the sector as a sustainable livelihood option?
Golden revolution
India's agricultural history includes several colour-coded revolutions, each associated with a specific sector.
The Golden Revolution (roughly 1991–2003) refers to the period of planned investment and growth in horticulture — covering fruits, vegetables, honey, and spices. It resulted in India becoming one of the world's largest producers of fruits and vegetables, making horticulture a sustainable livelihood option for millions of farmers.
The Blue Revolution relates to fisheries and aquaculture development. The White Revolution (Operation Flood) relates to dairy and milk production. The Green Revolution (1960s–70s) relates to foodgrain (particularly wheat and rice) production through high-yielding variety seeds.
Hence, the Golden Revolution is associated with highly productive investment in horticulture, leading to its emergence as a sustainable livelihood option.
Which one of the following terms describes the practice of growing two or more crops simultaneously on the same piece of land?
Directions: The following 05 (Five) items consist of two statements, Statement I and Statement II. Examine these two statements carefully and select the answers to these items using the code given below:
Statement I: India has a wide variation in population density.
Statement II: Factors like agricultural productivity and the history of the settlement have greatly influenced the population density pattern in India.
Which of the following are the characteristics of organic farming?
1. Use of chemical fertilizers to improve soil fertility.
2. Frequent decomposing and fallowing.
3. Use of herbs to control pests.
4. Higher productivity per hectare.
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
A farmer in a semi-arid area claims that his farming practice is very environment friendly. Which of the following practices on his farm can justify his claim?
1. Planning a tree belt.
2. Practising crop rotation.
3. Carrying out a large scale irrigation system
4. Using organic fertilizers.
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
Which of the following statements about the Livestock sector in India is/are correct?
1. Livestock contributed about 25 per cent of gross value added in agriculture.
2. It provides self-employment to a large segment of the population
3. The rapid growth of the livestock sector can be egalitarian inclusive
Select the correct answer using the code given below: