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Question

Directions: Each item in this section has a sentence with three underlined parts labelled (a), (b) and (c). Read each sentence to find out whether there is any error in any underlined part. Indicate your response in the Answer Sheet against the corresponding letter i.e., (a) or (b) or (c). If you find no error, your response should be indicated as (d).

(a) Columbus made his (b) first voyage from Europe to America (c) on 1492. (d) No Error

This question was previously asked in
NDA I 2023 GAT Previous Year Paper (16-Apr-2023)
The correct answer is

C

Understanding the Question

The question asks us to identify the part of the sentence that contains a grammatical error. The sentence is broken into three parts, (a), (b), and (c), and we also have an option (d) if there is no error.

The sentence is: Columbus made his (a) first voyage from Europe to America (b) on 1492. (c)

Analyzing Each Part

Let's look at each underlined part:

  • (a) Columbus made his: This part introduces the subject "Columbus" and the verb "made". "his" is a possessive pronoun modifying "first voyage". This part appears grammatically correct.
  • (b) first voyage from Europe to America: This part describes the destination of the voyage using appropriate prepositions "from" and "to". This part also appears grammatically correct.
  • (c) on 1492: This part refers to a specific year, 1492. We need to consider the correct preposition to use before a year.

Identifying the Error in Part (c)

In English grammar, when referring to a specific year, the preposition used is typically "in". For example, "India gained independence in 1947" or "The year is 2024".

The preposition "on" is generally used for specific dates (e.g., on December 25th), specific days of the week (e.g., on Monday), or surface contact (e.g., the book is on the table).

In the sentence "Columbus made his first voyage from Europe to America on 1492", the use of "on" before the year "1492" is incorrect.

Correcting the Sentence

The correct preposition to use with the year 1492 is "in". Therefore, the sentence should be: "Columbus made his first voyage from Europe to America in 1492."

Conclusion

Based on the analysis, the error lies in part (c) of the sentence, where the incorrect preposition "on" is used instead of "in" before the year.

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